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- /* mpi-bit.c - MPI bit level functions
- * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- *
- * This file is part of GnuPG.
- *
- * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
- */
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include "mpi-internal.h"
- #include "longlong.h"
- #define A_LIMB_1 ((mpi_limb_t) 1)
- /****************
- * Sometimes we have MSL (most significant limbs) which are 0;
- * this is for some reasons not good, so this function removes them.
- */
- void mpi_normalize(MPI a)
- {
- for (; a->nlimbs && !a->d[a->nlimbs - 1]; a->nlimbs--)
- ;
- }
- /****************
- * Return the number of bits in A.
- */
- unsigned mpi_get_nbits(MPI a)
- {
- unsigned n;
- mpi_normalize(a);
- if (a->nlimbs) {
- mpi_limb_t alimb = a->d[a->nlimbs - 1];
- if (alimb)
- n = count_leading_zeros(alimb);
- else
- n = BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- n = BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB - n + (a->nlimbs - 1) * BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- } else
- n = 0;
- return n;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_get_nbits);
- /****************
- * Test whether bit N is set.
- */
- int mpi_test_bit(MPI a, unsigned int n)
- {
- unsigned int limbno, bitno;
- mpi_limb_t limb;
- limbno = n / BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- bitno = n % BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- if (limbno >= a->nlimbs)
- return 0; /* too far left: this is a 0 */
- limb = a->d[limbno];
- return (limb & (A_LIMB_1 << bitno)) ? 1 : 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_test_bit);
- /****************
- * Set bit N of A.
- */
- int mpi_set_bit(MPI a, unsigned int n)
- {
- unsigned int i, limbno, bitno;
- int err;
- limbno = n / BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- bitno = n % BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB;
- if (limbno >= a->nlimbs) {
- for (i = a->nlimbs; i < a->alloced; i++)
- a->d[i] = 0;
- err = mpi_resize(a, limbno+1);
- if (err)
- return err;
- a->nlimbs = limbno+1;
- }
- a->d[limbno] |= (A_LIMB_1<<bitno);
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_set_bit);
- /*
- * Shift A by N bits to the right.
- */
- int mpi_rshift(MPI x, MPI a, unsigned int n)
- {
- mpi_size_t xsize;
- unsigned int i;
- unsigned int nlimbs = (n/BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB);
- unsigned int nbits = (n%BITS_PER_MPI_LIMB);
- int err;
- if (x == a) {
- /* In-place operation. */
- if (nlimbs >= x->nlimbs) {
- x->nlimbs = 0;
- return 0;
- }
- if (nlimbs) {
- for (i = 0; i < x->nlimbs - nlimbs; i++)
- x->d[i] = x->d[i+nlimbs];
- x->d[i] = 0;
- x->nlimbs -= nlimbs;
- }
- if (x->nlimbs && nbits)
- mpihelp_rshift(x->d, x->d, x->nlimbs, nbits);
- } else if (nlimbs) {
- /* Copy and shift by more or equal bits than in a limb. */
- xsize = a->nlimbs;
- x->sign = a->sign;
- err = RESIZE_IF_NEEDED(x, xsize);
- if (err)
- return err;
- x->nlimbs = xsize;
- for (i = 0; i < a->nlimbs; i++)
- x->d[i] = a->d[i];
- x->nlimbs = i;
- if (nlimbs >= x->nlimbs) {
- x->nlimbs = 0;
- return 0;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < x->nlimbs - nlimbs; i++)
- x->d[i] = x->d[i+nlimbs];
- x->d[i] = 0;
- x->nlimbs -= nlimbs;
- if (x->nlimbs && nbits)
- mpihelp_rshift(x->d, x->d, x->nlimbs, nbits);
- } else {
- /* Copy and shift by less than bits in a limb. */
- xsize = a->nlimbs;
- x->sign = a->sign;
- err = RESIZE_IF_NEEDED(x, xsize);
- if (err)
- return err;
- x->nlimbs = xsize;
- if (xsize) {
- if (nbits)
- mpihelp_rshift(x->d, a->d, x->nlimbs, nbits);
- else {
- /* The rshift helper function is not specified for
- * NBITS==0, thus we do a plain copy here.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < x->nlimbs; i++)
- x->d[i] = a->d[i];
- }
- }
- }
- MPN_NORMALIZE(x->d, x->nlimbs);
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_rshift);
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