ip_icmp.h 11 KB

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  1. /* Copyright (C) 1991-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  2. This file is part of the GNU C Library.
  3. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  4. modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  5. License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  6. version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  7. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  8. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  9. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  10. Lesser General Public License for more details.
  11. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  12. License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
  13. <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
  14. #ifndef __NETINET_IP_ICMP_H
  15. #define __NETINET_IP_ICMP_H 1
  16. #include <sys/types.h>
  17. #include <stdint.h>
  18. __BEGIN_DECLS
  19. struct icmphdr
  20. {
  21. uint8_t type; /* message type */
  22. uint8_t code; /* type sub-code */
  23. uint16_t checksum;
  24. union
  25. {
  26. struct
  27. {
  28. uint16_t id;
  29. uint16_t sequence;
  30. } echo; /* echo datagram */
  31. uint32_t gateway; /* gateway address */
  32. struct
  33. {
  34. uint16_t __glibc_reserved;
  35. uint16_t mtu;
  36. } frag; /* path mtu discovery */
  37. } un;
  38. };
  39. #define ICMP_ECHOREPLY 0 /* Echo Reply */
  40. #define ICMP_DEST_UNREACH 3 /* Destination Unreachable */
  41. #define ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH 4 /* Source Quench */
  42. #define ICMP_REDIRECT 5 /* Redirect (change route) */
  43. #define ICMP_ECHO 8 /* Echo Request */
  44. #define ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED 11 /* Time Exceeded */
  45. #define ICMP_PARAMETERPROB 12 /* Parameter Problem */
  46. #define ICMP_TIMESTAMP 13 /* Timestamp Request */
  47. #define ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY 14 /* Timestamp Reply */
  48. #define ICMP_INFO_REQUEST 15 /* Information Request */
  49. #define ICMP_INFO_REPLY 16 /* Information Reply */
  50. #define ICMP_ADDRESS 17 /* Address Mask Request */
  51. #define ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY 18 /* Address Mask Reply */
  52. #define NR_ICMP_TYPES 18
  53. /* Codes for UNREACH. */
  54. #define ICMP_NET_UNREACH 0 /* Network Unreachable */
  55. #define ICMP_HOST_UNREACH 1 /* Host Unreachable */
  56. #define ICMP_PROT_UNREACH 2 /* Protocol Unreachable */
  57. #define ICMP_PORT_UNREACH 3 /* Port Unreachable */
  58. #define ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED 4 /* Fragmentation Needed/DF set */
  59. #define ICMP_SR_FAILED 5 /* Source Route failed */
  60. #define ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN 6
  61. #define ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN 7
  62. #define ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED 8
  63. #define ICMP_NET_ANO 9
  64. #define ICMP_HOST_ANO 10
  65. #define ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS 11
  66. #define ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS 12
  67. #define ICMP_PKT_FILTERED 13 /* Packet filtered */
  68. #define ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION 14 /* Precedence violation */
  69. #define ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF 15 /* Precedence cut off */
  70. #define NR_ICMP_UNREACH 15 /* instead of hardcoding immediate value */
  71. /* Codes for REDIRECT. */
  72. #define ICMP_REDIR_NET 0 /* Redirect Net */
  73. #define ICMP_REDIR_HOST 1 /* Redirect Host */
  74. #define ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS 2 /* Redirect Net for TOS */
  75. #define ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS 3 /* Redirect Host for TOS */
  76. /* Codes for TIME_EXCEEDED. */
  77. #define ICMP_EXC_TTL 0 /* TTL count exceeded */
  78. #define ICMP_EXC_FRAGTIME 1 /* Fragment Reass time exceeded */
  79. /* Codes for ICMP_EXT_ECHO (PROBE) */
  80. #define ICMP_EXT_ECHO 42
  81. #define ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY 43
  82. #define ICMP_EXT_CODE_MAL_QUERY 1 /* Malformed Query */
  83. #define ICMP_EXT_CODE_NO_IF 2 /* No such Interface */
  84. #define ICMP_EXT_CODE_NO_TABLE_ENT 3 /* No table entry */
  85. #define ICMP_EXT_CODE_MULT_IFS 4 /* Multiple Interfaces Satisfy Query */
  86. /* Constants for EXT_ECHO (PROBE) */
  87. #define ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY_ACTIVE (1 << 2)/* active bit in reply */
  88. #define ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY_IPV4 (1 << 1)/* ipv4 bit in reply */
  89. #define ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY_IPV6 1 /* ipv6 bit in reply */
  90. #define ICMP_EXT_ECHO_CTYPE_NAME 1
  91. #define ICMP_EXT_ECHO_CTYPE_INDEX 2
  92. #define ICMP_EXT_ECHO_CTYPE_ADDR 3
  93. #define ICMP_AFI_IP 1 /* Address Family Identifier for IPV4 */
  94. #define ICMP_AFI_IP6 2 /* Address Family Identifier for IPV6 */
  95. #ifdef __USE_MISC
  96. /*
  97. * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
  98. * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
  99. *
  100. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  101. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  102. * are met:
  103. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  104. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  105. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  106. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  107. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  108. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  109. * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  110. * without specific prior written permission.
  111. *
  112. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  113. * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  114. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  115. * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  116. * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  117. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  118. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  119. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  120. * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  121. * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  122. * SUCH DAMAGE.
  123. *
  124. * @(#)ip_icmp.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
  125. */
  126. #include <netinet/in.h>
  127. #include <netinet/ip.h>
  128. /*
  129. * Internal of an ICMP Router Advertisement
  130. */
  131. struct icmp_ra_addr
  132. {
  133. uint32_t ira_addr;
  134. uint32_t ira_preference;
  135. };
  136. struct icmp
  137. {
  138. uint8_t icmp_type; /* type of message, see below */
  139. uint8_t icmp_code; /* type sub code */
  140. uint16_t icmp_cksum; /* ones complement checksum of struct */
  141. union
  142. {
  143. unsigned char ih_pptr; /* ICMP_PARAMPROB */
  144. struct in_addr ih_gwaddr; /* gateway address */
  145. struct ih_idseq /* echo datagram */
  146. {
  147. uint16_t icd_id;
  148. uint16_t icd_seq;
  149. } ih_idseq;
  150. uint32_t ih_void;
  151. /* ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG -- Path MTU Discovery (RFC1191) */
  152. struct ih_pmtu
  153. {
  154. uint16_t ipm_void;
  155. uint16_t ipm_nextmtu;
  156. } ih_pmtu;
  157. struct ih_rtradv
  158. {
  159. uint8_t irt_num_addrs;
  160. uint8_t irt_wpa;
  161. uint16_t irt_lifetime;
  162. } ih_rtradv;
  163. } icmp_hun;
  164. #define icmp_pptr icmp_hun.ih_pptr
  165. #define icmp_gwaddr icmp_hun.ih_gwaddr
  166. #define icmp_id icmp_hun.ih_idseq.icd_id
  167. #define icmp_seq icmp_hun.ih_idseq.icd_seq
  168. #define icmp_void icmp_hun.ih_void
  169. #define icmp_pmvoid icmp_hun.ih_pmtu.ipm_void
  170. #define icmp_nextmtu icmp_hun.ih_pmtu.ipm_nextmtu
  171. #define icmp_num_addrs icmp_hun.ih_rtradv.irt_num_addrs
  172. #define icmp_wpa icmp_hun.ih_rtradv.irt_wpa
  173. #define icmp_lifetime icmp_hun.ih_rtradv.irt_lifetime
  174. union
  175. {
  176. struct
  177. {
  178. uint32_t its_otime;
  179. uint32_t its_rtime;
  180. uint32_t its_ttime;
  181. } id_ts;
  182. struct
  183. {
  184. struct ip idi_ip;
  185. /* options and then 64 bits of data */
  186. } id_ip;
  187. struct icmp_ra_addr id_radv;
  188. uint32_t id_mask;
  189. uint8_t id_data[1];
  190. } icmp_dun;
  191. #define icmp_otime icmp_dun.id_ts.its_otime
  192. #define icmp_rtime icmp_dun.id_ts.its_rtime
  193. #define icmp_ttime icmp_dun.id_ts.its_ttime
  194. #define icmp_ip icmp_dun.id_ip.idi_ip
  195. #define icmp_radv icmp_dun.id_radv
  196. #define icmp_mask icmp_dun.id_mask
  197. #define icmp_data icmp_dun.id_data
  198. };
  199. /*
  200. * Lower bounds on packet lengths for various types.
  201. * For the error advice packets must first insure that the
  202. * packet is large enough to contain the returned ip header.
  203. * Only then can we do the check to see if 64 bits of packet
  204. * data have been returned, since we need to check the returned
  205. * ip header length.
  206. */
  207. #define ICMP_MINLEN 8 /* abs minimum */
  208. #define ICMP_TSLEN (8 + 3 * sizeof (n_time)) /* timestamp */
  209. #define ICMP_MASKLEN 12 /* address mask */
  210. #define ICMP_ADVLENMIN (8 + sizeof (struct ip) + 8) /* min */
  211. #ifndef _IP_VHL
  212. #define ICMP_ADVLEN(p) (8 + ((p)->icmp_ip.ip_hl << 2) + 8)
  213. /* N.B.: must separately check that ip_hl >= 5 */
  214. #else
  215. #define ICMP_ADVLEN(p) (8 + (IP_VHL_HL((p)->icmp_ip.ip_vhl) << 2) + 8)
  216. /* N.B.: must separately check that header length >= 5 */
  217. #endif
  218. /* Definition of type and code fields. */
  219. /* defined above: ICMP_ECHOREPLY, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_ECHO */
  220. #define ICMP_UNREACH 3 /* dest unreachable, codes: */
  221. #define ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH 4 /* packet lost, slow down */
  222. #define ICMP_ROUTERADVERT 9 /* router advertisement */
  223. #define ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT 10 /* router solicitation */
  224. #define ICMP_TIMXCEED 11 /* time exceeded, code: */
  225. #define ICMP_PARAMPROB 12 /* ip header bad */
  226. #define ICMP_TSTAMP 13 /* timestamp request */
  227. #define ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY 14 /* timestamp reply */
  228. #define ICMP_IREQ 15 /* information request */
  229. #define ICMP_IREQREPLY 16 /* information reply */
  230. #define ICMP_MASKREQ 17 /* address mask request */
  231. #define ICMP_MASKREPLY 18 /* address mask reply */
  232. #define ICMP_MAXTYPE 18
  233. /* UNREACH codes */
  234. #define ICMP_UNREACH_NET 0 /* bad net */
  235. #define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST 1 /* bad host */
  236. #define ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL 2 /* bad protocol */
  237. #define ICMP_UNREACH_PORT 3 /* bad port */
  238. #define ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG 4 /* IP_DF caused drop */
  239. #define ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL 5 /* src route failed */
  240. #define ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN 6 /* unknown net */
  241. #define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN 7 /* unknown host */
  242. #define ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED 8 /* src host isolated */
  243. #define ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB 9 /* net denied */
  244. #define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB 10 /* host denied */
  245. #define ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET 11 /* bad tos for net */
  246. #define ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST 12 /* bad tos for host */
  247. #define ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB 13 /* admin prohib */
  248. #define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE 14 /* host prec vio. */
  249. #define ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF 15 /* prec cutoff */
  250. /* REDIRECT codes */
  251. #define ICMP_REDIRECT_NET 0 /* for network */
  252. #define ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST 1 /* for host */
  253. #define ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSNET 2 /* for tos and net */
  254. #define ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSHOST 3 /* for tos and host */
  255. /* TIMEXCEED codes */
  256. #define ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS 0 /* ttl==0 in transit */
  257. #define ICMP_TIMXCEED_REASS 1 /* ttl==0 in reass */
  258. /* PARAMPROB code */
  259. #define ICMP_PARAMPROB_OPTABSENT 1 /* req. opt. absent */
  260. #define ICMP_INFOTYPE(type) \
  261. ((type) == ICMP_ECHOREPLY || (type) == ICMP_ECHO \
  262. || (type) == ICMP_ROUTERADVERT || (type) == ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT \
  263. || (type) == ICMP_TSTAMP || (type) == ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY \
  264. || (type) == ICMP_IREQ || (type) == ICMP_IREQREPLY \
  265. || (type) == ICMP_MASKREQ || (type) == ICMP_MASKREPLY)
  266. #endif /* __USE_MISC */
  267. __END_DECLS
  268. #endif /* netinet/ip_icmp.h */