fenv.h 4.2 KB

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  1. /* Copyright (C) 1997-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  2. This file is part of the GNU C Library.
  3. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  4. modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  5. License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  6. version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  7. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  8. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  9. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  10. Lesser General Public License for more details.
  11. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  12. License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see
  13. <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
  14. #ifndef _FENV_H
  15. # error "Never use <bits/fenv.h> directly; include <fenv.h> instead."
  16. #endif
  17. /* Define the bits representing the exception.
  18. Note that these are the bit positions as defined by the OSF/1
  19. ieee_{get,set}_control_word interface and not by the hardware fpcr.
  20. See the Alpha Architecture Handbook section 4.7.7.3 for details,
  21. but in summary, trap shadows mean the hardware register can acquire
  22. extra exception bits so for proper IEEE support the tracking has to
  23. be done in software -- in this case with kernel support.
  24. As to why the system call interface isn't in the same format as
  25. the hardware register, only those crazy folks at DEC can tell you. */
  26. enum
  27. {
  28. #ifdef __USE_GNU
  29. FE_DENORMAL =
  30. #define FE_DENORMAL (1 << 22)
  31. FE_DENORMAL,
  32. #endif
  33. FE_INEXACT =
  34. #define FE_INEXACT (1 << 21)
  35. FE_INEXACT,
  36. FE_UNDERFLOW =
  37. #define FE_UNDERFLOW (1 << 20)
  38. FE_UNDERFLOW,
  39. FE_OVERFLOW =
  40. #define FE_OVERFLOW (1 << 19)
  41. FE_OVERFLOW,
  42. FE_DIVBYZERO =
  43. #define FE_DIVBYZERO (1 << 18)
  44. FE_DIVBYZERO,
  45. FE_INVALID =
  46. #define FE_INVALID (1 << 17)
  47. FE_INVALID,
  48. FE_ALL_EXCEPT =
  49. #define FE_ALL_EXCEPT (0x3f << 17)
  50. FE_ALL_EXCEPT
  51. };
  52. /* Alpha chips support all four defined rounding modes.
  53. Note that code must be compiled to use dynamic rounding (/d) instructions
  54. to see these changes. For gcc this is -mfp-rounding-mode=d; for DEC cc
  55. this is -fprm d. The default for both is static rounding to nearest.
  56. These are shifted down 58 bits from the hardware fpcr because the
  57. functions are declared to take integers. */
  58. enum
  59. {
  60. FE_TOWARDZERO =
  61. #define FE_TOWARDZERO 0
  62. FE_TOWARDZERO,
  63. FE_DOWNWARD =
  64. #define FE_DOWNWARD 1
  65. FE_DOWNWARD,
  66. FE_TONEAREST =
  67. #define FE_TONEAREST 2
  68. FE_TONEAREST,
  69. FE_UPWARD =
  70. #define FE_UPWARD 3
  71. FE_UPWARD,
  72. };
  73. #ifdef __USE_GNU
  74. /* On later hardware, and later kernels for earlier hardware, we can forcibly
  75. underflow denormal inputs and outputs. This can speed up certain programs
  76. significantly, usually without affecting accuracy. */
  77. enum
  78. {
  79. FE_MAP_DMZ = 1UL << 12, /* Map denorm inputs to zero */
  80. #define FE_MAP_DMZ FE_MAP_DMZ
  81. FE_MAP_UMZ = 1UL << 13, /* Map underflowed outputs to zero */
  82. #define FE_MAP_UMZ FE_MAP_UMZ
  83. };
  84. #endif
  85. /* Type representing exception flags. */
  86. typedef unsigned long int fexcept_t;
  87. /* Type representing floating-point environment. */
  88. typedef unsigned long int fenv_t;
  89. /* If the default argument is used we use this value. Note that due to
  90. architecture-specified page mappings, no user-space pointer will ever
  91. have its two high bits set. Co-opt one. */
  92. #define FE_DFL_ENV ((const fenv_t *) 0x8800000000000000UL)
  93. #ifdef __USE_GNU
  94. /* Floating-point environment where none of the exceptions are masked. */
  95. # define FE_NOMASK_ENV ((const fenv_t *) 0x880000000000003eUL)
  96. /* Floating-point environment with (processor-dependent) non-IEEE floating
  97. point. In this case, mapping denormals to zero. */
  98. # define FE_NONIEEE_ENV ((const fenv_t *) 0x8800000000003000UL)
  99. #endif
  100. /* The system calls to talk to the kernel's FP code. */
  101. extern unsigned long int __ieee_get_fp_control (void) __THROW;
  102. extern void __ieee_set_fp_control (unsigned long int __value) __THROW;
  103. #if __GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT_C23)
  104. /* Type representing floating-point control modes. */
  105. typedef unsigned long int femode_t;
  106. /* Default floating-point control modes. */
  107. # define FE_DFL_MODE ((const femode_t *) 0x8800000000000000UL)
  108. #endif