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- /* Test that malloc uses mmap when sbrk or brk fails.
- Copyright (C) 2024-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- This file is part of the GNU C Library.
- The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- Lesser General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
- <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
- /* This test sets up an obstruction to ensure that brk/sbrk fails to
- grow the heap, then verifies that malloc uses mmap for allocations
- instead. */
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include <sys/mman.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <libc-pointer-arith.h>
- #include <support/check.h>
- #include <stddef.h>
- #include <stdalign.h>
- #define LARGE_SIZE (10 * (1 << 20)) // 10 MB
- static long page_size;
- static int
- do_test (void)
- {
- /* Get current program break. */
- void *current_brk = sbrk (0);
- page_size = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE);
- /* Round up to the next page boundary. */
- void *next_page_boundary = PTR_ALIGN_UP (current_brk, page_size);
- /* Place a mapping using mmap at the next page boundary. */
- void *obstruction_addr
- = mmap (next_page_boundary, page_size, PROT_READ,
- MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_FIXED, -1, 0);
- /* Check if memory obstruction is set up correctly. */
- TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (obstruction_addr == next_page_boundary);
- /* Try to extend the heap beyond the obstruction using sbrk */
- int *ptr = sbrk (page_size);
- TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (ptr == (void *) -1);
- /* Attempt multiple small allocations using malloc. */
- for (size_t i = 0; i < page_size / alignof (max_align_t); i++)
- {
- TEST_VERIFY (malloc (alignof (max_align_t)));
- }
- /* Attempt to allocate a large block of memory using malloc. */
- TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (malloc (LARGE_SIZE) != NULL);
- /* Check if malloc changed current program break. */
- TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (current_brk == sbrk (0));
- return 0;
- }
- #include <support/test-driver.c>
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