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- /* Tests for UTMP functions.
- Copyright (C) 1998-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- This file is part of the GNU C Library.
- The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- Lesser General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
- <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <error.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <time.h>
- #ifdef UTMPX
- # include <utmpx.h>
- # define utmp utmpx
- # define utmpname utmpxname
- # define setutent setutxent
- # define getutent getutxent
- # define endutent endutxent
- # define getutline getutxline
- # define getutid getutxid
- # define pututline pututxline
- # define UT_LINESIZE __UT_LINESIZE
- #else
- # include <utmp.h>
- #endif
- /* Prototype for our test function. */
- static int do_test (int argc, char *argv[]);
- /* We have a preparation function. */
- static void do_prepare (int argc, char *argv[]);
- #define PREPARE do_prepare
- /* This defines the `main' function and some more. */
- #include <test-skeleton.c>
- /* These are for the temporary file we generate. */
- char *name;
- int fd;
- static void
- do_prepare (int argc, char *argv[])
- {
- size_t name_len;
- name_len = strlen (test_dir);
- name = xmalloc (name_len + sizeof ("/utmpXXXXXX"));
- mempcpy (mempcpy (name, test_dir, name_len),
- "/utmpXXXXXX", sizeof ("/utmpXXXXXX"));
- /* Open our test file. */
- fd = mkstemp (name);
- if (fd == -1)
- error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, "cannot open test file `%s'", name);
- add_temp_file (name);
- }
- struct utmp entry[] =
- {
- #define UT(a) .ut_tv = { .tv_sec = (a)}
- { .ut_type = BOOT_TIME, .ut_pid = 1, UT(1000) },
- { .ut_type = RUN_LVL, .ut_pid = 1, UT(2000) },
- { .ut_type = INIT_PROCESS, .ut_pid = 5, .ut_id = "si", UT(3000) },
- { .ut_type = LOGIN_PROCESS, .ut_pid = 23, .ut_line = "tty1", .ut_id = "1",
- .ut_user = "LOGIN", UT(4000) },
- { .ut_type = USER_PROCESS, .ut_pid = 24, .ut_line = "tty2", .ut_id = "2",
- .ut_user = "albert", UT(8000) },
- { .ut_type = USER_PROCESS, .ut_pid = 196, .ut_line = "ttyp0", .ut_id = "p0",
- .ut_user = "niels", UT(10000) },
- { .ut_type = DEAD_PROCESS, .ut_line = "ttyp1", .ut_id = "p1", UT(16000) },
- { .ut_type = EMPTY },
- { .ut_type = EMPTY }
- };
- int num_entries = sizeof entry / sizeof (struct utmp);
- time_t entry_time = 20000;
- pid_t entry_pid = 234;
- static int
- do_init (void)
- {
- int n;
- setutent ();
- for (n = 0; n < num_entries; n++)
- {
- if (pututline (&entry[n]) == NULL)
- {
- error (0, errno, "cannot write UTMP entry");
- return 1;
- }
- }
- endutent ();
- return 0;
- }
- static int
- do_check (void)
- {
- struct utmp *ut;
- int n;
- setutent ();
- n = 0;
- while ((ut = getutent ()))
- {
- if (n < num_entries
- && memcmp (ut, &entry[n], sizeof (struct utmp)))
- {
- error (0, 0, "UTMP entry does not match");
- return 1;
- }
- n++;
- }
- if (n != num_entries)
- {
- error (0, 0, "number of UTMP entries is incorrect");
- return 1;
- }
- endutent ();
- return 0;
- }
- static int
- simulate_login (const char *line, const char *user)
- {
- int n;
- for (n = 0; n < num_entries; n++)
- {
- if (strncmp (line, entry[n].ut_line, UT_LINESIZE) == 0
- || entry[n].ut_type == DEAD_PROCESS)
- {
- if (entry[n].ut_pid == DEAD_PROCESS)
- entry[n].ut_pid = (entry_pid += 27);
- entry[n].ut_type = USER_PROCESS;
- strncpy (entry[n].ut_user, user, sizeof (entry[n].ut_user));
- entry[n].ut_tv.tv_sec = (entry_time += 1000);
- setutent ();
- if (pututline (&entry[n]) == NULL)
- {
- error (0, errno, "cannot write UTMP entry");
- return 1;
- }
- endutent ();
- return 0;
- }
- }
- error (0, 0, "no entries available");
- return 1;
- }
- static int
- simulate_logout (const char *line)
- {
- int n;
- for (n = 0; n < num_entries; n++)
- {
- if (strncmp (line, entry[n].ut_line, UT_LINESIZE) == 0)
- {
- entry[n].ut_type = DEAD_PROCESS;
- strncpy (entry[n].ut_user, "", sizeof (entry[n].ut_user));
- entry[n].ut_tv.tv_sec = (entry_time += 1000);
- setutent ();
- if (pututline (&entry[n]) == NULL)
- {
- error (0, errno, "cannot write UTMP entry");
- return 1;
- }
- endutent ();
- return 0;
- }
- }
- error (0, 0, "no entry found for `%s'", line);
- return 1;
- }
- static int
- check_login (const char *line)
- {
- struct utmp *up;
- struct utmp ut;
- int n;
- setutent ();
- strcpy (ut.ut_line, line);
- up = getutline (&ut);
- if (up == NULL)
- {
- error (0, errno, "cannot get entry for line `%s'", line);
- return 1;
- }
- endutent ();
- for (n = 0; n < num_entries; n++)
- {
- if (strncmp (line, entry[n].ut_line, UT_LINESIZE) == 0)
- {
- if (memcmp (up, &entry[n], sizeof (struct utmp)))
- {
- error (0, 0, "UTMP entry does not match");
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- }
- error (0, 0, "bogus entry for line `%s'", line);
- return 1;
- }
- static int
- check_logout (const char *line)
- {
- struct utmp ut;
- setutent ();
- strcpy (ut.ut_line, line);
- if (getutline (&ut) != NULL)
- {
- error (0, 0, "bogus login entry for `%s'", line);
- return 1;
- }
- endutent ();
- return 0;
- }
- static int
- check_id (const char *id)
- {
- struct utmp *up;
- struct utmp ut;
- int n;
- setutent ();
- ut.ut_type = USER_PROCESS;
- strcpy (ut.ut_id, id);
- up = getutid (&ut);
- if (up == NULL)
- {
- error (0, errno, "cannot get entry for ID `%s'", id);
- return 1;
- }
- endutent ();
- for (n = 0; n < num_entries; n++)
- {
- if (strncmp (id, entry[n].ut_id, sizeof (entry[n].ut_id)) == 0)
- {
- if (memcmp (up, &entry[n], sizeof (struct utmp)))
- {
- error (0, 0, "UTMP entry does not match");
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- }
- error (0, 0, "bogus entry for ID `%s'", id);
- return 1;
- }
- static int
- check_type (int type)
- {
- struct utmp *up;
- struct utmp ut;
- int n;
- setutent ();
- ut.ut_type = type;
- up = getutid (&ut);
- if (up == NULL)
- {
- error (0, errno, "cannot get entry for type `%d'", type);
- return 1;
- }
- endutent ();
- for (n = 0; n < num_entries; n++)
- {
- if (type == entry[n].ut_type)
- {
- if (memcmp (up, &entry[n], sizeof (struct utmp)))
- {
- error (0, 0, "UTMP entry does not match");
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- }
- error (0, 0, "bogus entry for type `%d'", type);
- return 1;
- }
- static int
- do_test (int argc, char *argv[])
- {
- int result = 0;
- utmpname (name);
- result |= do_init ();
- result |= do_check ();
- result |= simulate_login ("tty1", "erwin");
- result |= do_check ();
- result |= simulate_login ("ttyp1", "paul");
- result |= do_check ();
- result |= simulate_logout ("tty2");
- result |= do_check ();
- result |= simulate_logout ("ttyp0");
- result |= do_check ();
- result |= simulate_login ("ttyp2", "richard");
- result |= do_check ();
- result |= check_login ("tty1");
- result |= check_logout ("ttyp0");
- result |= check_id ("p1");
- result |= check_id ("2");
- result |= check_id ("si");
- result |= check_type (BOOT_TIME);
- result |= check_type (RUN_LVL);
- return result;
- }
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