random-bits.h 1.5 KB

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  1. /* Fast pseudo-random bits based on clock_gettime.
  2. Copyright (C) 2019-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  3. This file is part of the GNU C Library.
  4. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5. modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  6. License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  7. version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  8. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  9. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  11. Lesser General Public License for more details.
  12. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  13. License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
  14. <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
  15. #ifndef _RANDOM_BITS_H
  16. # define _RANDOM_BITS_H
  17. #include <time.h>
  18. #include <stdint.h>
  19. /* Provides fast pseudo-random bits through clock_gettime. It has unspecified
  20. starting time, nano-second accuracy, its randomness is significantly better
  21. than gettimeofday, and for mostly architectures it is implemented through
  22. vDSO instead of a syscall. Since the source is a system clock, the upper
  23. bits will have less entropy. */
  24. static inline uint32_t
  25. random_bits (void)
  26. {
  27. struct __timespec64 tv;
  28. __clock_gettime64 (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tv);
  29. /* Shuffle the lower bits to minimize the clock bias. */
  30. uint32_t ret = tv.tv_nsec ^ tv.tv_sec;
  31. ret ^= (ret << 24) | (ret >> 8);
  32. return ret;
  33. }
  34. #endif