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- /* Macro for explicit loop unrolling.
- Copyright (C) 2019-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- This file is part of the GNU C Library.
- The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- Lesser General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
- <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
- #ifndef _LOOP_UNROLL_H
- #define _LOOP_UNROLL_H
- /* Loop unroll macro to be used for explicit force loop unrolling with a
- configurable number of iterations. The idea is to make the loop unrolling
- independent of whether the compiler is able to unroll through specific
- optimizations options (-funroll-loops or -funroll-all-loops).
- For instance, to implement strcpy with SRC being the source input and
- DEST the destination buffer, it is expected the macro to be used in this
- way:
- #define ITERATION(index) \
- ({ char c = *str++; *dest++ = c; c != '\0' })
- while (1)
- UNROLL_REPEAT (4, ITERATION)
- The loop will be manually unrolled 4 times. Another option is to do
- the index update after the tests:
- #define ITERATION(index) \
- ({ char c = *(str + index); *(dest + index) = c; c != '\0' })
- #define UPDATE(n) \
- str += n; dst += n
- while (1)
- UNROLL_REPEAT_UPDATE (4, ITERATION, UPDATE)
- The loop will be manually unrolled 4 times and the SRC and DEST pointers
- will be updated only after the last iteration.
- Currently, both macros unroll the loop 8 times at maximum. */
- #define UNROLL_REPEAT_1(X) if (!X(0)) break;
- #define UNROLL_REPEAT_2(X) UNROLL_REPEAT_1 (X) if (!X (1)) break;
- #define UNROLL_REPEAT_3(X) UNROLL_REPEAT_2 (X) if (!X (2)) break;
- #define UNROLL_REPEAT_4(X) UNROLL_REPEAT_3 (X) if (!X (3)) break;
- #define UNROLL_REPEAT_5(X) UNROLL_REPEAT_4 (X) if (!X (4)) break;
- #define UNROLL_REPEAT_6(X) UNROLL_REPEAT_5 (X) if (!X (5)) break;
- #define UNROLL_REPEAT_7(X) UNROLL_REPEAT_6 (X) if (!X (6)) break;
- #define UNROLL_REPEAT_8(X) UNROLL_REPEAT_7 (X) if (!X (7)) break;
- #define UNROLL_EXPAND(...) __VA_ARGS__
- #define UNROLL_REPEAT__(N, X) UNROLL_EXPAND(UNROLL_REPEAT_ ## N) (X)
- #define UNROLL_REPEAT_(N, X) UNROLL_REPEAT__ (N, X)
- #define UNROLL_REPEAT(N, X) \
- (void) ({ \
- UNROLL_REPEAT_ (UNROLL_EXPAND(N), X); \
- })
- #define UNROLL_REPEAT_UPDATE(N, X, U) \
- (void) ({ \
- UNROLL_REPEAT_ (UNROLL_EXPAND(N), X); \
- UPDATE (N); \
- })
- #endif
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