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- /* Data structure for communication from the run-time dynamic linker for
- loaded ELF shared objects.
- Copyright (C) 1995-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- This file is part of the GNU C Library.
- The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- Lesser General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
- <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
- #ifndef _PRIVATE_LINK_H
- #define _PRIVATE_LINK_H 1
- #ifdef _LINK_H
- # error this should be impossible
- #endif
- # ifndef _ISOMAC
- /* Get most of the contents from the public header, but we define a
- different `struct link_map' type for private use. The la_objopen
- prototype uses the type, so we have to declare it separately. */
- # define link_map link_map_public
- # define la_objopen la_objopen_wrongproto
- # endif
- #include <elf/link.h>
- # ifndef _ISOMAC
- #undef link_map
- #undef la_objopen
- struct link_map;
- extern unsigned int la_objopen (struct link_map *__map, Lmid_t __lmid,
- uintptr_t *__cookie);
- #include <stdint.h>
- #include <stddef.h>
- #include <linkmap.h>
- #include <dl-fileid.h>
- #include <dl-lookupcfg.h>
- #include <tls.h>
- #include <libc-lock.h>
- /* Some internal data structures of the dynamic linker used in the
- linker map. We only provide forward declarations. */
- struct libname_list;
- struct r_found_version;
- struct r_search_path_elem;
- /* Forward declaration. */
- struct link_map;
- /* Structure to describe a single list of scope elements. The lookup
- functions get passed an array of pointers to such structures. */
- struct r_scope_elem
- {
- /* Array of maps for the scope. */
- struct link_map **r_list;
- /* Number of entries in the scope. */
- unsigned int r_nlist;
- };
- /* Structure to record search path and allocation mechanism. */
- struct r_search_path_struct
- {
- struct r_search_path_elem **dirs;
- int malloced;
- };
- /* Search path information computed by _dl_init_paths. */
- extern struct r_search_path_struct __rtld_search_dirs attribute_hidden;
- extern struct r_search_path_struct __rtld_env_path_list attribute_hidden;
- /* Structure describing a loaded shared object. The `l_next' and `l_prev'
- members form a chain of all the shared objects loaded at startup.
- These data structures exist in space used by the run-time dynamic linker;
- modifying them may have disastrous results.
- This data structure might change in future, if necessary. User-level
- programs must avoid defining objects of this type. */
- struct link_map
- {
- /* These first few members are part of the protocol with the debugger.
- This is the same format used in SVR4. */
- ElfW(Addr) l_addr; /* Difference between the address in the ELF
- file and the addresses in memory. */
- char *l_name; /* Absolute file name object was found in. */
- ElfW(Dyn) *l_ld; /* Dynamic section of the shared object. */
- struct link_map *l_next, *l_prev; /* Chain of loaded objects. */
- /* All following members are internal to the dynamic linker.
- They may change without notice. */
- /* This is an element which is only ever different from a pointer to
- the very same copy of this type for ld.so when it is used in more
- than one namespace. */
- struct link_map *l_real;
- /* Number of the namespace this link map belongs to. */
- Lmid_t l_ns;
- struct libname_list *l_libname;
- /* Indexed pointers to dynamic section.
- [0,DT_NUM) are indexed by the processor-independent tags.
- [DT_NUM,DT_NUM+DT_THISPROCNUM) are indexed by the tag minus DT_LOPROC.
- [DT_NUM+DT_THISPROCNUM,DT_NUM+DT_THISPROCNUM+DT_VERSIONTAGNUM) are
- indexed by DT_VERSIONTAGIDX(tagvalue).
- [DT_NUM+DT_THISPROCNUM+DT_VERSIONTAGNUM,
- DT_NUM+DT_THISPROCNUM+DT_VERSIONTAGNUM+DT_EXTRANUM) are indexed by
- DT_EXTRATAGIDX(tagvalue).
- [DT_NUM+DT_THISPROCNUM+DT_VERSIONTAGNUM+DT_EXTRANUM,
- DT_NUM+DT_THISPROCNUM+DT_VERSIONTAGNUM+DT_EXTRANUM+DT_VALNUM) are
- indexed by DT_VALTAGIDX(tagvalue) and
- [DT_NUM+DT_THISPROCNUM+DT_VERSIONTAGNUM+DT_EXTRANUM+DT_VALNUM,
- DT_NUM+DT_THISPROCNUM+DT_VERSIONTAGNUM+DT_EXTRANUM+DT_VALNUM+DT_ADDRNUM)
- are indexed by DT_ADDRTAGIDX(tagvalue), see <elf.h>. */
- ElfW(Dyn) *l_info[DT_NUM + DT_THISPROCNUM + DT_VERSIONTAGNUM
- + DT_EXTRANUM + DT_VALNUM + DT_ADDRNUM];
- const ElfW(Phdr) *l_phdr; /* Pointer to program header table in core. */
- ElfW(Addr) l_entry; /* Entry point location. */
- ElfW(Half) l_phnum; /* Number of program header entries. */
- ElfW(Half) l_ldnum; /* Number of dynamic segment entries. */
- /* Array of DT_NEEDED dependencies and their dependencies, in
- dependency order for symbol lookup (with and without
- duplicates). There is no entry before the dependencies have
- been loaded. */
- struct r_scope_elem l_searchlist;
- /* We need a special searchlist to process objects marked with
- DT_SYMBOLIC. */
- struct r_scope_elem l_symbolic_searchlist;
- /* Dependent object that first caused this object to be loaded. */
- struct link_map *l_loader;
- /* Array with version names. */
- struct r_found_version *l_versions;
- unsigned int l_nversions;
- /* Symbol hash table. */
- Elf_Symndx l_nbuckets;
- Elf32_Word l_gnu_bitmask_idxbits;
- Elf32_Word l_gnu_shift;
- const ElfW(Addr) *l_gnu_bitmask;
- union
- {
- const Elf32_Word *l_gnu_buckets;
- const Elf_Symndx *l_chain;
- };
- union
- {
- const Elf32_Word *l_gnu_chain_zero;
- const Elf_Symndx *l_buckets;
- };
- unsigned int l_direct_opencount; /* Reference count for dlopen/dlclose. */
- enum /* Where this object came from. */
- {
- lt_executable, /* The main executable program. */
- lt_library, /* Library needed by main executable. */
- lt_loaded /* Extra run-time loaded shared object. */
- } l_type:2;
- unsigned int l_dt_relr_ref:1; /* Nonzero if GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR is
- referenced. */
- unsigned int l_relocated:1; /* Nonzero if object's relocations done. */
- unsigned int l_init_called:1; /* Nonzero if DT_INIT function called. */
- unsigned int l_global:1; /* Nonzero if object in _dl_global_scope. */
- unsigned int l_reserved:2; /* Reserved for internal use. */
- unsigned int l_main_map:1; /* Nonzero for the map of the main program. */
- unsigned int l_visited:1; /* Used internally for map dependency
- graph traversal. */
- unsigned int l_map_used:1; /* These two bits are used during traversal */
- unsigned int l_map_done:1; /* of maps in _dl_close_worker. */
- unsigned int l_phdr_allocated:1; /* Nonzero if the data structure pointed
- to by `l_phdr' is allocated. */
- unsigned int l_soname_added:1; /* Nonzero if the SONAME is for sure in
- the l_libname list. */
- unsigned int l_faked:1; /* Nonzero if this is a faked descriptor
- without associated file. */
- unsigned int l_need_tls_init:1; /* Nonzero if GL(dl_init_static_tls)
- should be called on this link map
- when relocation finishes. */
- unsigned int l_auditing:1; /* Nonzero if the DSO is used in auditing. */
- unsigned int l_audit_any_plt:1; /* Nonzero if at least one audit module
- is interested in the PLT interception.*/
- unsigned int l_removed:1; /* Non-zero if the object cannot be used anymore
- since it is removed. */
- unsigned int l_contiguous:1; /* Nonzero if inter-segment holes are
- mprotected or if no holes are present at
- all. */
- unsigned int l_free_initfini:1; /* Nonzero if l_initfini can be
- freed, ie. not allocated with
- the dummy malloc in ld.so. */
- unsigned int l_ld_readonly:1; /* Nonzero if dynamic section is readonly. */
- unsigned int l_find_object_processed:1; /* Zero if _dl_find_object_update
- needs to process this
- lt_library map. */
- unsigned int l_tls_in_slotinfo:1; /* TLS slotinfo updated in dlopen. */
- /* NODELETE status of the map. Only valid for maps of type
- lt_loaded. Lazy binding sets l_nodelete_active directly,
- potentially from signal handlers. Initial loading of an
- DF_1_NODELETE object set l_nodelete_pending. Relocation may
- set l_nodelete_pending as well. l_nodelete_pending maps are
- promoted to l_nodelete_active status in the final stages of
- dlopen, prior to calling ELF constructors. dlclose only
- refuses to unload l_nodelete_active maps, the pending status is
- ignored. */
- bool l_nodelete_active;
- bool l_nodelete_pending;
- #include <link_map.h>
- /* Collected information about own RPATH directories. */
- struct r_search_path_struct l_rpath_dirs;
- /* Collected results of relocation while profiling. */
- struct reloc_result
- {
- DL_FIXUP_VALUE_TYPE addr;
- struct link_map *bound;
- unsigned int boundndx;
- uint32_t enterexit;
- unsigned int flags;
- /* CONCURRENCY NOTE: This is used to guard the concurrent initialization
- of the relocation result across multiple threads. See the more
- detailed notes in elf/dl-runtime.c. */
- unsigned int init;
- } *l_reloc_result;
- /* Pointer to the version information if available. */
- ElfW(Versym) *l_versyms;
- /* String specifying the path where this object was found. */
- const char *l_origin;
- /* Start and finish of memory map for this object. l_map_start
- need not be the same as l_addr. */
- ElfW(Addr) l_map_start, l_map_end;
- /* Default array for 'l_scope'. */
- struct r_scope_elem *l_scope_mem[4];
- /* Size of array allocated for 'l_scope'. */
- size_t l_scope_max;
- /* This is an array defining the lookup scope for this link map.
- There are initially at most three different scope lists. */
- struct r_scope_elem **l_scope;
- /* A similar array, this time only with the local scope. This is
- used occasionally. */
- struct r_scope_elem *l_local_scope[2];
- /* This information is kept to check for sure whether a shared
- object is the same as one already loaded. */
- struct r_file_id l_file_id;
- /* Collected information about own RUNPATH directories. */
- struct r_search_path_struct l_runpath_dirs;
- /* List of object in order of the init and fini calls. */
- struct link_map **l_initfini;
- /* List of the dependencies introduced through symbol binding. */
- struct link_map_reldeps
- {
- unsigned int act;
- struct link_map *list[];
- } *l_reldeps;
- unsigned int l_reldepsmax;
- /* Nonzero if the DSO is used. */
- unsigned int l_used;
- /* Various flag words. */
- ElfW(Word) l_feature_1;
- ElfW(Word) l_flags_1;
- ElfW(Word) l_flags;
- /* Temporarily used in `dl_close'. */
- int l_idx;
- struct link_map_machine l_mach;
- struct
- {
- const ElfW(Sym) *sym;
- int type_class;
- struct link_map *value;
- const ElfW(Sym) *ret;
- } l_lookup_cache;
- /* Thread-local storage related info. */
- /* Start of the initialization image. */
- void *l_tls_initimage;
- /* Size of the initialization image. */
- size_t l_tls_initimage_size;
- /* Size of the TLS block. */
- size_t l_tls_blocksize;
- /* Alignment requirement of the TLS block. */
- size_t l_tls_align;
- /* Offset of first byte module alignment. */
- size_t l_tls_firstbyte_offset;
- #ifndef NO_TLS_OFFSET
- # define NO_TLS_OFFSET 0
- #endif
- #ifndef FORCED_DYNAMIC_TLS_OFFSET
- # if NO_TLS_OFFSET == 0
- # define FORCED_DYNAMIC_TLS_OFFSET -1
- # elif NO_TLS_OFFSET == -1
- # define FORCED_DYNAMIC_TLS_OFFSET -2
- # else
- # error "FORCED_DYNAMIC_TLS_OFFSET is not defined"
- # endif
- #endif
- /* For objects present at startup time: offset in the static TLS block. */
- ptrdiff_t l_tls_offset;
- /* Index of the module in the dtv array. */
- size_t l_tls_modid;
- /* Number of thread_local objects constructed by this DSO. This is
- atomically accessed and modified and is not always protected by the load
- lock. See also: CONCURRENCY NOTES in cxa_thread_atexit_impl.c. */
- size_t l_tls_dtor_count;
- /* Information used to change permission after the relocations are
- done. */
- ElfW(Addr) l_relro_addr;
- size_t l_relro_size;
- unsigned long long int l_serial;
- };
- #include <dl-relocate-ld.h>
- /* Information used by audit modules. For most link maps, this data
- immediate follows the link map in memory. For the dynamic linker,
- it is allocated separately. See link_map_audit_state in
- <ldsodefs.h>. */
- struct auditstate
- {
- uintptr_t cookie;
- unsigned int bindflags;
- };
- /* This is the hidden instance of struct r_debug_extended used by the
- dynamic linker. */
- extern struct r_debug_extended _r_debug_extended attribute_hidden;
- rtld_hidden_proto (_r_debug)
- #if __ELF_NATIVE_CLASS == 32
- # define symbind symbind32
- # define LA_SYMBIND "la_symbind32"
- #elif __ELF_NATIVE_CLASS == 64
- # define symbind symbind64
- # define LA_SYMBIND "la_symbind64"
- #else
- # error "__ELF_NATIVE_CLASS must be defined"
- #endif
- extern int __dl_iterate_phdr (int (*callback) (struct dl_phdr_info *info,
- size_t size, void *data),
- void *data);
- hidden_proto (__dl_iterate_phdr)
- /* We use this macro to refer to ELF macros independent of the native
- wordsize. `ELFW(R_TYPE)' is used in place of `ELF32_R_TYPE' or
- `ELF64_R_TYPE'. */
- #define ELFW(type) _ElfW (ELF, __ELF_NATIVE_CLASS, type)
- # endif /* !_ISOMAC */
- #endif /* include/link.h */
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