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- /* Basic test for scandir function.
- Copyright (C) 2015-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- This file is part of the GNU C Library.
- The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- Lesser General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
- <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
- #include <stdbool.h>
- #include <dirent.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #ifndef D
- # define D(x) x
- #endif
- static void prepare (void);
- static int do_test (void);
- #define PREPARE(argc, argv) prepare ()
- #define TEST_FUNCTION do_test ()
- #include "../test-skeleton.c"
- static const char *scandir_test_dir;
- static void
- prepare (void)
- {
- size_t test_dir_len = strlen (test_dir);
- static const char dir_name[] = "/tst-scandir.XXXXXX";
- size_t dirbuflen = test_dir_len + sizeof (dir_name);
- char *dirbuf = malloc (dirbuflen);
- if (dirbuf == NULL)
- {
- puts ("out of memory");
- exit (1);
- }
- snprintf (dirbuf, dirbuflen, "%s%s", test_dir, dir_name);
- if (mkdtemp (dirbuf) == NULL)
- {
- puts ("cannot create temporary directory");
- exit (1);
- }
- add_temp_file (dirbuf);
- scandir_test_dir = dirbuf;
- }
- /* The directory should be empty save the . and .. files. */
- static void
- verify_empty (const char *dirname)
- {
- DIR *dir = opendir (dirname);
- if (dir == NULL)
- {
- printf ("opendir (%s): %s\n", dirname, strerror (errno));
- exit (1);
- }
- struct dirent64 *d;
- while ((d = readdir64 (dir)) != NULL)
- if (strcmp (d->d_name, ".") != 0 && strcmp (d->d_name, "..") != 0)
- {
- printf ("temp directory contains file \"%s\"\n", d->d_name);
- exit (1);
- }
- closedir (dir);
- }
- static void
- make_file (const char *dirname, const char *filename)
- {
- char *name = NULL;
- if (asprintf (&name, "%s/%s", dirname, filename) < 0)
- {
- puts ("out of memory");
- exit (1);
- }
- int fd = open (name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600);
- if (fd < 0)
- {
- printf ("cannot create \"%s\": %s\n", name, strerror (errno));
- exit (1);
- }
- close (fd);
- free (name);
- }
- static void
- remove_file (const char *dirname, const char *filename)
- {
- char *name = NULL;
- if (asprintf (&name, "%s/%s", dirname, filename) < 0)
- {
- puts ("out of memory");
- exit (1);
- }
- remove (name);
- free (name);
- }
- static void
- freelist (struct D(dirent) **list, size_t n)
- {
- for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i)
- free (list[i]);
- free (list);
- }
- static int
- select_a (const struct D(dirent) *d)
- {
- return d->d_name[0] == 'a';
- }
- static int
- do_test (void)
- {
- verify_empty (scandir_test_dir);
- make_file (scandir_test_dir, "c");
- make_file (scandir_test_dir, "aa");
- make_file (scandir_test_dir, "b");
- make_file (scandir_test_dir, "a");
- /* First a basic test with no select or compare functions. */
- struct D(dirent) **list;
- int n = D(scandir) (scandir_test_dir, &list, NULL, NULL);
- if (n < 0)
- {
- printf ("scandir failed on %s: %s\n",
- scandir_test_dir, strerror (errno));
- return 1;
- }
- if (n != 6)
- {
- printf ("scandir returned %d entries instead of 6\n", n);
- return 1;
- }
- struct
- {
- const char *name;
- bool found;
- } expected[] =
- {
- { ".", },
- { "..", },
- { "a", },
- { "aa", },
- { "b", },
- { "c", },
- };
- /* Verify the results, ignoring the order. */
- for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
- {
- for (size_t j = 0; j < sizeof expected / sizeof expected[0]; ++j)
- if (!strcmp (list[i]->d_name, expected[j].name))
- {
- expected[j].found = true;
- goto found;
- }
- printf ("scandir yields unexpected entry [%d] \"%s\"\n",
- i, list[i]->d_name);
- return 1;
- found:;
- }
- for (size_t j = 0; j < sizeof expected / sizeof expected[0]; ++j)
- if (!expected[j].found)
- {
- printf ("failed to produce \"%s\"\n", expected[j].name);
- return 1;
- }
- freelist (list, n);
- /* Now a test with a comparison function. */
- n = D(scandir) (scandir_test_dir, &list, NULL, &D(alphasort));
- if (n < 0)
- {
- printf ("scandir failed on %s: %s\n",
- scandir_test_dir, strerror (errno));
- return 1;
- }
- if (n != 6)
- {
- printf ("scandir returned %d entries instead of 6\n", n);
- return 1;
- }
- assert (sizeof expected / sizeof expected[0] == 6);
- for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
- if (strcmp (list[i]->d_name, expected[i].name))
- {
- printf ("scandir yields [%d] of \"%s\", expected \"%s\"\n",
- i, list[i]->d_name, expected[i].name);
- return 1;
- }
- freelist (list, n);
- /* Now a test with a select function but no comparison function. */
- n = D(scandir) (scandir_test_dir, &list, &select_a, NULL);
- if (n < 0)
- {
- printf ("scandir failed on %s: %s\n",
- scandir_test_dir, strerror (errno));
- return 1;
- }
- if (n != 2)
- {
- printf ("scandir returned %d entries instead of 2\n", n);
- return 1;
- }
- if (strcmp (list[0]->d_name, "a") && strcmp (list[0]->d_name, "aa"))
- {
- printf ("scandir yields [0] \"%s\", expected \"a\" or \"aa\"\n",
- list[0]->d_name);
- return 1;
- }
- if (strcmp (list[1]->d_name, "a") && strcmp (list[1]->d_name, "aa"))
- {
- printf ("scandir yields [1] \"%s\", expected \"a\" or \"aa\"\n",
- list[1]->d_name);
- return 1;
- }
- if (!strcmp (list[0]->d_name, list[1]->d_name))
- {
- printf ("scandir yields \"%s\" twice!\n", list[0]->d_name);
- return 1;
- }
- freelist (list, n);
- /* Now a test with both functions. */
- n = D(scandir) (scandir_test_dir, &list, &select_a, &D(alphasort));
- if (n < 0)
- {
- printf ("scandir failed on %s: %s\n",
- scandir_test_dir, strerror (errno));
- return 1;
- }
- if (n != 2)
- {
- printf ("scandir returned %d entries instead of 2\n", n);
- return 1;
- }
- if (strcmp (list[0]->d_name, "a") || strcmp (list[1]->d_name, "aa"))
- {
- printf ("scandir yields {\"%s\", \"%s\"}, expected {\"a\", \"aa\"}\n",
- list[0]->d_name, list[1]->d_name);
- return 1;
- }
- freelist (list, n);
- /* Clean up the test directory. */
- remove_file (scandir_test_dir, "c");
- remove_file (scandir_test_dir, "aa");
- remove_file (scandir_test_dir, "b");
- remove_file (scandir_test_dir, "a");
- return 0;
- }
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