super.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/fs/hfs/super.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Paul H. Hargrove
  5. * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
  6. * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
  7. *
  8. * This file contains hfs_read_super(), some of the super_ops and
  9. * init_hfs_fs() and exit_hfs_fs(). The remaining super_ops are in
  10. * inode.c since they deal with inodes.
  11. *
  12. * Based on the minix file system code, (C) 1991, 1992 by Linus Torvalds
  13. */
  14. #include <linux/module.h>
  15. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  16. #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  17. #include <linux/fs_context.h>
  18. #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
  19. #include <linux/mount.h>
  20. #include <linux/init.h>
  21. #include <linux/nls.h>
  22. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  23. #include <linux/slab.h>
  24. #include <linux/vfs.h>
  25. #include "hfs_fs.h"
  26. #include "btree.h"
  27. static struct kmem_cache *hfs_inode_cachep;
  28. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple Macintosh file system support");
  29. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  30. static int hfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
  31. {
  32. is_hfs_cnid_counts_valid(sb);
  33. hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
  34. return 0;
  35. }
  36. /*
  37. * hfs_put_super()
  38. *
  39. * This is the put_super() entry in the super_operations structure for
  40. * HFS filesystems. The purpose is to release the resources
  41. * associated with the superblock sb.
  42. */
  43. static void hfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
  44. {
  45. cancel_delayed_work_sync(&HFS_SB(sb)->mdb_work);
  46. hfs_mdb_close(sb);
  47. /* release the MDB's resources */
  48. hfs_mdb_put(sb);
  49. }
  50. static void flush_mdb(struct work_struct *work)
  51. {
  52. struct hfs_sb_info *sbi;
  53. struct super_block *sb;
  54. sbi = container_of(work, struct hfs_sb_info, mdb_work.work);
  55. sb = sbi->sb;
  56. spin_lock(&sbi->work_lock);
  57. sbi->work_queued = 0;
  58. spin_unlock(&sbi->work_lock);
  59. is_hfs_cnid_counts_valid(sb);
  60. hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
  61. }
  62. void hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(struct super_block *sb)
  63. {
  64. struct hfs_sb_info *sbi = HFS_SB(sb);
  65. unsigned long delay;
  66. if (sb_rdonly(sb))
  67. return;
  68. spin_lock(&sbi->work_lock);
  69. if (!sbi->work_queued) {
  70. delay = msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10);
  71. queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &sbi->mdb_work, delay);
  72. sbi->work_queued = 1;
  73. }
  74. spin_unlock(&sbi->work_lock);
  75. }
  76. /*
  77. * hfs_statfs()
  78. *
  79. * This is the statfs() entry in the super_operations structure for
  80. * HFS filesystems. The purpose is to return various data about the
  81. * filesystem.
  82. *
  83. * changed f_files/f_ffree to reflect the fs_ablock/free_ablocks.
  84. */
  85. static int hfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
  86. {
  87. struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
  88. u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
  89. buf->f_type = HFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
  90. buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
  91. buf->f_blocks = (u32)HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks * HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div;
  92. buf->f_bfree = (u32)HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks * HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div;
  93. buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
  94. buf->f_files = HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks;
  95. buf->f_ffree = HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks;
  96. buf->f_fsid = u64_to_fsid(id);
  97. buf->f_namelen = HFS_NAMELEN;
  98. return 0;
  99. }
  100. static int hfs_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc)
  101. {
  102. struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb;
  103. sync_filesystem(sb);
  104. fc->sb_flags |= SB_NODIRATIME;
  105. if ((bool)(fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(sb))
  106. return 0;
  107. if (!(fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY)) {
  108. if (!(HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_UNMNT))) {
  109. pr_warn("filesystem was not cleanly unmounted, running fsck.hfs is recommended. leaving read-only.\n");
  110. sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
  111. fc->sb_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
  112. } else if (HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_SLOCK)) {
  113. pr_warn("filesystem is marked locked, leaving read-only.\n");
  114. sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
  115. fc->sb_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
  116. }
  117. }
  118. return 0;
  119. }
  120. static int hfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
  121. {
  122. struct hfs_sb_info *sbi = HFS_SB(root->d_sb);
  123. if (sbi->s_creator != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
  124. seq_show_option_n(seq, "creator", (char *)&sbi->s_creator, 4);
  125. if (sbi->s_type != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
  126. seq_show_option_n(seq, "type", (char *)&sbi->s_type, 4);
  127. seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u,gid=%u",
  128. from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_uid),
  129. from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_gid));
  130. if (sbi->s_file_umask != 0133)
  131. seq_printf(seq, ",file_umask=%o", sbi->s_file_umask);
  132. if (sbi->s_dir_umask != 0022)
  133. seq_printf(seq, ",dir_umask=%o", sbi->s_dir_umask);
  134. if (sbi->part >= 0)
  135. seq_printf(seq, ",part=%u", sbi->part);
  136. if (sbi->session >= 0)
  137. seq_printf(seq, ",session=%u", sbi->session);
  138. if (sbi->nls_disk)
  139. seq_printf(seq, ",codepage=%s", sbi->nls_disk->charset);
  140. if (sbi->nls_io)
  141. seq_printf(seq, ",iocharset=%s", sbi->nls_io->charset);
  142. if (sbi->s_quiet)
  143. seq_printf(seq, ",quiet");
  144. return 0;
  145. }
  146. static struct inode *hfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  147. {
  148. struct hfs_inode_info *i;
  149. i = alloc_inode_sb(sb, hfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  150. return i ? &i->vfs_inode : NULL;
  151. }
  152. static void hfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
  153. {
  154. kmem_cache_free(hfs_inode_cachep, HFS_I(inode));
  155. }
  156. static const struct super_operations hfs_super_operations = {
  157. .alloc_inode = hfs_alloc_inode,
  158. .free_inode = hfs_free_inode,
  159. .write_inode = hfs_write_inode,
  160. .evict_inode = hfs_evict_inode,
  161. .put_super = hfs_put_super,
  162. .sync_fs = hfs_sync_fs,
  163. .statfs = hfs_statfs,
  164. .show_options = hfs_show_options,
  165. };
  166. enum {
  167. opt_uid, opt_gid, opt_umask, opt_file_umask, opt_dir_umask,
  168. opt_part, opt_session, opt_type, opt_creator, opt_quiet,
  169. opt_codepage, opt_iocharset,
  170. };
  171. static const struct fs_parameter_spec hfs_param_spec[] = {
  172. fsparam_u32 ("uid", opt_uid),
  173. fsparam_u32 ("gid", opt_gid),
  174. fsparam_u32oct ("umask", opt_umask),
  175. fsparam_u32oct ("file_umask", opt_file_umask),
  176. fsparam_u32oct ("dir_umask", opt_dir_umask),
  177. fsparam_u32 ("part", opt_part),
  178. fsparam_u32 ("session", opt_session),
  179. fsparam_string ("type", opt_type),
  180. fsparam_string ("creator", opt_creator),
  181. fsparam_flag ("quiet", opt_quiet),
  182. fsparam_string ("codepage", opt_codepage),
  183. fsparam_string ("iocharset", opt_iocharset),
  184. {}
  185. };
  186. /*
  187. * hfs_parse_param()
  188. *
  189. * This function is called by the vfs to parse the mount options.
  190. */
  191. static int hfs_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param)
  192. {
  193. struct hfs_sb_info *hsb = fc->s_fs_info;
  194. struct fs_parse_result result;
  195. int opt;
  196. /* hfs does not honor any fs-specific options on remount */
  197. if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE)
  198. return 0;
  199. opt = fs_parse(fc, hfs_param_spec, param, &result);
  200. if (opt < 0)
  201. return opt;
  202. switch (opt) {
  203. case opt_uid:
  204. hsb->s_uid = result.uid;
  205. break;
  206. case opt_gid:
  207. hsb->s_gid = result.gid;
  208. break;
  209. case opt_umask:
  210. hsb->s_file_umask = (umode_t)result.uint_32;
  211. hsb->s_dir_umask = (umode_t)result.uint_32;
  212. break;
  213. case opt_file_umask:
  214. hsb->s_file_umask = (umode_t)result.uint_32;
  215. break;
  216. case opt_dir_umask:
  217. hsb->s_dir_umask = (umode_t)result.uint_32;
  218. break;
  219. case opt_part:
  220. hsb->part = result.uint_32;
  221. break;
  222. case opt_session:
  223. hsb->session = result.uint_32;
  224. break;
  225. case opt_type:
  226. if (strlen(param->string) != 4) {
  227. pr_err("type requires a 4 character value\n");
  228. return -EINVAL;
  229. }
  230. memcpy(&hsb->s_type, param->string, 4);
  231. break;
  232. case opt_creator:
  233. if (strlen(param->string) != 4) {
  234. pr_err("creator requires a 4 character value\n");
  235. return -EINVAL;
  236. }
  237. memcpy(&hsb->s_creator, param->string, 4);
  238. break;
  239. case opt_quiet:
  240. hsb->s_quiet = 1;
  241. break;
  242. case opt_codepage:
  243. if (hsb->nls_disk) {
  244. pr_err("unable to change codepage\n");
  245. return -EINVAL;
  246. }
  247. hsb->nls_disk = load_nls(param->string);
  248. if (!hsb->nls_disk) {
  249. pr_err("unable to load codepage \"%s\"\n",
  250. param->string);
  251. return -EINVAL;
  252. }
  253. break;
  254. case opt_iocharset:
  255. if (hsb->nls_io) {
  256. pr_err("unable to change iocharset\n");
  257. return -EINVAL;
  258. }
  259. hsb->nls_io = load_nls(param->string);
  260. if (!hsb->nls_io) {
  261. pr_err("unable to load iocharset \"%s\"\n",
  262. param->string);
  263. return -EINVAL;
  264. }
  265. break;
  266. default:
  267. return -EINVAL;
  268. }
  269. return 0;
  270. }
  271. /*
  272. * hfs_read_super()
  273. *
  274. * This is the function that is responsible for mounting an HFS
  275. * filesystem. It performs all the tasks necessary to get enough data
  276. * from the disk to read the root inode. This includes parsing the
  277. * mount options, dealing with Macintosh partitions, reading the
  278. * superblock and the allocation bitmap blocks, calling
  279. * hfs_btree_init() to get the necessary data about the extents and
  280. * catalog B-trees and, finally, reading the root inode into memory.
  281. */
  282. static int hfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
  283. {
  284. struct hfs_sb_info *sbi = HFS_SB(sb);
  285. struct hfs_find_data fd;
  286. hfs_cat_rec rec;
  287. struct inode *root_inode;
  288. int silent = fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT;
  289. int res;
  290. atomic64_set(&sbi->file_count, 0);
  291. atomic64_set(&sbi->folder_count, 0);
  292. atomic64_set(&sbi->next_id, 0);
  293. /* load_nls_default does not fail */
  294. if (sbi->nls_disk && !sbi->nls_io)
  295. sbi->nls_io = load_nls_default();
  296. sbi->s_dir_umask &= 0777;
  297. sbi->s_file_umask &= 0577;
  298. spin_lock_init(&sbi->work_lock);
  299. INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&sbi->mdb_work, flush_mdb);
  300. sbi->sb = sb;
  301. sb->s_op = &hfs_super_operations;
  302. sb->s_xattr = hfs_xattr_handlers;
  303. sb->s_flags |= SB_NODIRATIME;
  304. mutex_init(&sbi->bitmap_lock);
  305. res = hfs_mdb_get(sb);
  306. if (res) {
  307. if (!silent)
  308. pr_warn("can't find a HFS filesystem on dev %s\n",
  309. hfs_mdb_name(sb));
  310. res = -EINVAL;
  311. goto bail;
  312. }
  313. /* try to get the root inode */
  314. res = hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree, &fd);
  315. if (res)
  316. goto bail_no_root;
  317. res = hfs_cat_find_brec(sb, HFS_ROOT_CNID, &fd);
  318. if (!res) {
  319. if (fd.entrylength != sizeof(rec.dir)) {
  320. res = -EIO;
  321. goto bail_hfs_find;
  322. }
  323. hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset, fd.entrylength);
  324. if (rec.type != HFS_CDR_DIR)
  325. res = -EIO;
  326. }
  327. if (res)
  328. goto bail_hfs_find;
  329. res = -EINVAL;
  330. root_inode = hfs_iget(sb, &fd.search_key->cat, &rec);
  331. hfs_find_exit(&fd);
  332. if (!root_inode)
  333. goto bail_no_root;
  334. set_default_d_op(sb, &hfs_dentry_operations);
  335. res = -ENOMEM;
  336. sb->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
  337. if (!sb->s_root)
  338. goto bail_no_root;
  339. /* everything's okay */
  340. return 0;
  341. bail_hfs_find:
  342. hfs_find_exit(&fd);
  343. bail_no_root:
  344. pr_err("get root inode failed\n");
  345. bail:
  346. hfs_mdb_put(sb);
  347. return res;
  348. }
  349. static int hfs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
  350. {
  351. return get_tree_bdev(fc, hfs_fill_super);
  352. }
  353. static void hfs_free_fc(struct fs_context *fc)
  354. {
  355. kfree(fc->s_fs_info);
  356. }
  357. static const struct fs_context_operations hfs_context_ops = {
  358. .parse_param = hfs_parse_param,
  359. .get_tree = hfs_get_tree,
  360. .reconfigure = hfs_reconfigure,
  361. .free = hfs_free_fc,
  362. };
  363. static int hfs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
  364. {
  365. struct hfs_sb_info *hsb;
  366. hsb = kzalloc_obj(struct hfs_sb_info);
  367. if (!hsb)
  368. return -ENOMEM;
  369. fc->s_fs_info = hsb;
  370. fc->ops = &hfs_context_ops;
  371. if (fc->purpose != FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
  372. /* initialize options with defaults */
  373. hsb->s_uid = current_uid();
  374. hsb->s_gid = current_gid();
  375. hsb->s_file_umask = 0133;
  376. hsb->s_dir_umask = 0022;
  377. hsb->s_type = cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f); /* == '????' */
  378. hsb->s_creator = cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f); /* == '????' */
  379. hsb->s_quiet = 0;
  380. hsb->part = -1;
  381. hsb->session = -1;
  382. }
  383. return 0;
  384. }
  385. static void hfs_kill_super(struct super_block *sb)
  386. {
  387. struct hfs_sb_info *hsb = HFS_SB(sb);
  388. kill_block_super(sb);
  389. kfree(hsb);
  390. }
  391. static struct file_system_type hfs_fs_type = {
  392. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  393. .name = "hfs",
  394. .kill_sb = hfs_kill_super,
  395. .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
  396. .init_fs_context = hfs_init_fs_context,
  397. };
  398. MODULE_ALIAS_FS("hfs");
  399. static void hfs_init_once(void *p)
  400. {
  401. struct hfs_inode_info *i = p;
  402. inode_init_once(&i->vfs_inode);
  403. }
  404. static int __init init_hfs_fs(void)
  405. {
  406. int err;
  407. hfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("hfs_inode_cache",
  408. sizeof(struct hfs_inode_info), 0,
  409. SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_ACCOUNT, hfs_init_once);
  410. if (!hfs_inode_cachep)
  411. return -ENOMEM;
  412. err = register_filesystem(&hfs_fs_type);
  413. if (err)
  414. kmem_cache_destroy(hfs_inode_cachep);
  415. return err;
  416. }
  417. static void __exit exit_hfs_fs(void)
  418. {
  419. unregister_filesystem(&hfs_fs_type);
  420. /*
  421. * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
  422. * destroy cache.
  423. */
  424. rcu_barrier();
  425. kmem_cache_destroy(hfs_inode_cachep);
  426. }
  427. module_init(init_hfs_fs)
  428. module_exit(exit_hfs_fs)