mux.c 14 KB

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  1. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  2. /*
  3. ** mux.c:
  4. ** serial driver for the Mux console found in some PA-RISC servers.
  5. **
  6. ** (c) Copyright 2002 Ryan Bradetich
  7. ** (c) Copyright 2002 Hewlett-Packard Company
  8. **
  9. ** This Driver currently only supports the console (port 0) on the MUX.
  10. ** Additional work will be needed on this driver to enable the full
  11. ** functionality of the MUX.
  12. **
  13. */
  14. #include <linux/module.h>
  15. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  16. #include <linux/init.h>
  17. #include <linux/serial.h>
  18. #include <linux/tty.h>
  19. #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  20. #include <linux/console.h>
  21. #include <linux/delay.h> /* for udelay */
  22. #include <linux/device.h>
  23. #include <linux/io.h>
  24. #include <asm/irq.h>
  25. #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
  26. #include <linux/sysrq.h>
  27. #include <linux/serial_core.h>
  28. #define MUX_OFFSET 0x800
  29. #define MUX_LINE_OFFSET 0x80
  30. #define MUX_FIFO_SIZE 255
  31. #define MUX_POLL_DELAY (30 * HZ / 1000)
  32. #define IO_DATA_REG_OFFSET 0x3c
  33. #define IO_DCOUNT_REG_OFFSET 0x40
  34. #define MUX_EOFIFO(status) ((status & 0xF000) == 0xF000)
  35. #define MUX_STATUS(status) ((status & 0xF000) == 0x8000)
  36. #define MUX_BREAK(status) ((status & 0xF000) == 0x2000)
  37. #define MUX_NR 256
  38. static unsigned int port_cnt __read_mostly;
  39. struct mux_port {
  40. struct uart_port port;
  41. int enabled;
  42. };
  43. static struct mux_port mux_ports[MUX_NR];
  44. static struct uart_driver mux_driver = {
  45. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  46. .driver_name = "ttyB",
  47. .dev_name = "ttyB",
  48. .major = MUX_MAJOR,
  49. .minor = 0,
  50. .nr = MUX_NR,
  51. };
  52. static struct timer_list mux_timer;
  53. #define UART_PUT_CHAR(p, c) __raw_writel((c), (p)->membase + IO_DATA_REG_OFFSET)
  54. #define UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(p) __raw_readl((p)->membase + IO_DCOUNT_REG_OFFSET)
  55. /**
  56. * get_mux_port_count - Get the number of available ports on the Mux.
  57. * @dev: The parisc device.
  58. *
  59. * This function is used to determine the number of ports the Mux
  60. * supports. The IODC data reports the number of ports the Mux
  61. * can support, but there are cases where not all the Mux ports
  62. * are connected. This function can override the IODC and
  63. * return the true port count.
  64. */
  65. static int __init get_mux_port_count(struct parisc_device *dev)
  66. {
  67. int status;
  68. u8 iodc_data[32];
  69. unsigned long bytecnt;
  70. /* If this is the built-in Mux for the K-Class (Eole CAP/MUX),
  71. * we only need to allocate resources for 1 port since the
  72. * other 7 ports are not connected.
  73. */
  74. if(dev->id.hversion == 0x15)
  75. return 1;
  76. status = pdc_iodc_read(&bytecnt, dev->hpa.start, 0, iodc_data, 32);
  77. BUG_ON(status != PDC_OK);
  78. /* Return the number of ports specified in the iodc data. */
  79. return ((((iodc_data)[4] & 0xf0) >> 4) * 8) + 8;
  80. }
  81. /**
  82. * mux_tx_empty - Check if the transmitter fifo is empty.
  83. * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
  84. *
  85. * This function test if the transmitter fifo for the port
  86. * described by 'port' is empty. If it is empty, this function
  87. * should return TIOCSER_TEMT, otherwise return 0.
  88. */
  89. static unsigned int mux_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
  90. {
  91. return UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(port) ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT;
  92. }
  93. /**
  94. * mux_set_mctrl - Set the current state of the modem control inputs.
  95. * @ports: Ptr to the uart_port.
  96. * @mctrl: Modem control bits.
  97. *
  98. * The Serial MUX does not support CTS, DCD or DSR so this function
  99. * is ignored.
  100. */
  101. static void mux_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
  102. {
  103. }
  104. /**
  105. * mux_get_mctrl - Returns the current state of modem control inputs.
  106. * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
  107. *
  108. * The Serial MUX does not support CTS, DCD or DSR so these lines are
  109. * treated as permanently active.
  110. */
  111. static unsigned int mux_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
  112. {
  113. return TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CTS;
  114. }
  115. /**
  116. * mux_stop_tx - Stop transmitting characters.
  117. * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
  118. *
  119. * The Serial MUX does not support this function.
  120. */
  121. static void mux_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
  122. {
  123. }
  124. /**
  125. * mux_start_tx - Start transmitting characters.
  126. * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
  127. *
  128. * The Serial Mux does not support this function.
  129. */
  130. static void mux_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
  131. {
  132. }
  133. /**
  134. * mux_stop_rx - Stop receiving characters.
  135. * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
  136. *
  137. * The Serial Mux does not support this function.
  138. */
  139. static void mux_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
  140. {
  141. }
  142. /**
  143. * mux_break_ctl - Control the transmitssion of a break signal.
  144. * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
  145. * @break_state: Raise/Lower the break signal.
  146. *
  147. * The Serial Mux does not support this function.
  148. */
  149. static void mux_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
  150. {
  151. }
  152. static void mux_tx_done(struct uart_port *port)
  153. {
  154. /* FIXME js: really needs to wait? */
  155. while (UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(port))
  156. udelay(1);
  157. }
  158. /**
  159. * mux_write - Write chars to the mux fifo.
  160. * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
  161. *
  162. * This function writes all the data from the uart buffer to
  163. * the mux fifo.
  164. */
  165. static void mux_write(struct uart_port *port)
  166. {
  167. u8 ch;
  168. uart_port_tx_limited(port, ch,
  169. port->fifosize - UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(port),
  170. true,
  171. UART_PUT_CHAR(port, ch),
  172. mux_tx_done(port));
  173. }
  174. /**
  175. * mux_read - Read chars from the mux fifo.
  176. * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
  177. *
  178. * This reads all available data from the mux's fifo and pushes
  179. * the data to the tty layer.
  180. */
  181. static void mux_read(struct uart_port *port)
  182. {
  183. struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
  184. int data;
  185. __u32 start_count = port->icount.rx;
  186. while(1) {
  187. data = __raw_readl(port->membase + IO_DATA_REG_OFFSET);
  188. if (MUX_STATUS(data))
  189. continue;
  190. if (MUX_EOFIFO(data))
  191. break;
  192. port->icount.rx++;
  193. if (MUX_BREAK(data)) {
  194. port->icount.brk++;
  195. if(uart_handle_break(port))
  196. continue;
  197. }
  198. if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, data & 0xffu))
  199. continue;
  200. tty_insert_flip_char(tport, data & 0xFF, TTY_NORMAL);
  201. }
  202. if (start_count != port->icount.rx)
  203. tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
  204. }
  205. /**
  206. * mux_startup - Initialize the port.
  207. * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
  208. *
  209. * Grab any resources needed for this port and start the
  210. * mux timer.
  211. */
  212. static int mux_startup(struct uart_port *port)
  213. {
  214. mux_ports[port->line].enabled = 1;
  215. return 0;
  216. }
  217. /**
  218. * mux_shutdown - Disable the port.
  219. * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
  220. *
  221. * Release any resources needed for the port.
  222. */
  223. static void mux_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
  224. {
  225. mux_ports[port->line].enabled = 0;
  226. }
  227. /**
  228. * mux_set_termios - Chane port parameters.
  229. * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
  230. * @termios: new termios settings.
  231. * @old: old termios settings.
  232. *
  233. * The Serial Mux does not support this function.
  234. */
  235. static void
  236. mux_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
  237. const struct ktermios *old)
  238. {
  239. }
  240. /**
  241. * mux_type - Describe the port.
  242. * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
  243. *
  244. * Return a pointer to a string constant describing the
  245. * specified port.
  246. */
  247. static const char *mux_type(struct uart_port *port)
  248. {
  249. return "Mux";
  250. }
  251. /**
  252. * mux_release_port - Release memory and IO regions.
  253. * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
  254. *
  255. * Release any memory and IO region resources currently in use by
  256. * the port.
  257. */
  258. static void mux_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
  259. {
  260. }
  261. /**
  262. * mux_request_port - Request memory and IO regions.
  263. * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
  264. *
  265. * Request any memory and IO region resources required by the port.
  266. * If any fail, no resources should be registered when this function
  267. * returns, and it should return -EBUSY on failure.
  268. */
  269. static int mux_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
  270. {
  271. return 0;
  272. }
  273. /**
  274. * mux_config_port - Perform port autoconfiguration.
  275. * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
  276. * @type: Bitmask of required configurations.
  277. *
  278. * Perform any autoconfiguration steps for the port. This function is
  279. * called if the UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF flag is specified for the port.
  280. * [Note: This is required for now because of a bug in the Serial core.
  281. * rmk has already submitted a patch to linus, should be available for
  282. * 2.5.47.]
  283. */
  284. static void mux_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int type)
  285. {
  286. port->type = PORT_MUX;
  287. }
  288. /**
  289. * mux_verify_port - Verify the port information.
  290. * @port: Ptr to the uart_port.
  291. * @ser: Ptr to the serial information.
  292. *
  293. * Verify the new serial port information contained within serinfo is
  294. * suitable for this port type.
  295. */
  296. static int mux_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
  297. {
  298. if(port->membase == NULL)
  299. return -EINVAL;
  300. return 0;
  301. }
  302. /**
  303. * mux_poll - Mux poll function.
  304. * @unused: Unused variable
  305. *
  306. * This function periodically polls the Serial MUX to check for new data.
  307. */
  308. static void mux_poll(struct timer_list *unused)
  309. {
  310. int i;
  311. for(i = 0; i < port_cnt; ++i) {
  312. if(!mux_ports[i].enabled)
  313. continue;
  314. mux_read(&mux_ports[i].port);
  315. mux_write(&mux_ports[i].port);
  316. }
  317. mod_timer(&mux_timer, jiffies + MUX_POLL_DELAY);
  318. }
  319. #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_MUX_CONSOLE
  320. static void mux_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned count)
  321. {
  322. /* Wait until the FIFO drains. */
  323. while(UART_GET_FIFO_CNT(&mux_ports[0].port))
  324. udelay(1);
  325. while(count--) {
  326. if(*s == '\n') {
  327. UART_PUT_CHAR(&mux_ports[0].port, '\r');
  328. }
  329. UART_PUT_CHAR(&mux_ports[0].port, *s++);
  330. }
  331. }
  332. static int mux_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
  333. {
  334. return 0;
  335. }
  336. static struct console mux_console = {
  337. .name = "ttyB",
  338. .write = mux_console_write,
  339. .device = uart_console_device,
  340. .setup = mux_console_setup,
  341. .flags = CON_ENABLED | CON_PRINTBUFFER,
  342. .index = 0,
  343. .data = &mux_driver,
  344. };
  345. #define MUX_CONSOLE &mux_console
  346. #else
  347. #define MUX_CONSOLE NULL
  348. #endif
  349. static const struct uart_ops mux_pops = {
  350. .tx_empty = mux_tx_empty,
  351. .set_mctrl = mux_set_mctrl,
  352. .get_mctrl = mux_get_mctrl,
  353. .stop_tx = mux_stop_tx,
  354. .start_tx = mux_start_tx,
  355. .stop_rx = mux_stop_rx,
  356. .break_ctl = mux_break_ctl,
  357. .startup = mux_startup,
  358. .shutdown = mux_shutdown,
  359. .set_termios = mux_set_termios,
  360. .type = mux_type,
  361. .release_port = mux_release_port,
  362. .request_port = mux_request_port,
  363. .config_port = mux_config_port,
  364. .verify_port = mux_verify_port,
  365. };
  366. /**
  367. * mux_probe - Determine if the Serial Mux should claim this device.
  368. * @dev: The parisc device.
  369. *
  370. * Deterimine if the Serial Mux should claim this chip (return 0)
  371. * or not (return 1).
  372. */
  373. static int __init mux_probe(struct parisc_device *dev)
  374. {
  375. int i, status;
  376. int port_count = get_mux_port_count(dev);
  377. printk(KERN_INFO "Serial mux driver (%d ports) Revision: 0.6\n", port_count);
  378. dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, (void *)(long)port_count);
  379. request_mem_region(dev->hpa.start + MUX_OFFSET,
  380. port_count * MUX_LINE_OFFSET, "Mux");
  381. if(!port_cnt) {
  382. mux_driver.cons = MUX_CONSOLE;
  383. status = uart_register_driver(&mux_driver);
  384. if(status) {
  385. printk(KERN_ERR "Serial mux: Unable to register driver.\n");
  386. return 1;
  387. }
  388. }
  389. for(i = 0; i < port_count; ++i, ++port_cnt) {
  390. struct uart_port *port = &mux_ports[port_cnt].port;
  391. port->iobase = 0;
  392. port->mapbase = dev->hpa.start + MUX_OFFSET +
  393. (i * MUX_LINE_OFFSET);
  394. port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, MUX_LINE_OFFSET);
  395. port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
  396. port->type = PORT_MUX;
  397. port->irq = 0;
  398. port->uartclk = 0;
  399. port->fifosize = MUX_FIFO_SIZE;
  400. port->ops = &mux_pops;
  401. port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
  402. port->line = port_cnt;
  403. port->has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_MUX_CONSOLE);
  404. spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
  405. status = uart_add_one_port(&mux_driver, port);
  406. BUG_ON(status);
  407. }
  408. return 0;
  409. }
  410. static void __exit mux_remove(struct parisc_device *dev)
  411. {
  412. int i, j;
  413. int port_count = (long)dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
  414. /* Find Port 0 for this card in the mux_ports list. */
  415. for(i = 0; i < port_cnt; ++i) {
  416. if(mux_ports[i].port.mapbase == dev->hpa.start + MUX_OFFSET)
  417. break;
  418. }
  419. BUG_ON(i + port_count > port_cnt);
  420. /* Release the resources associated with each port on the device. */
  421. for(j = 0; j < port_count; ++j, ++i) {
  422. struct uart_port *port = &mux_ports[i].port;
  423. uart_remove_one_port(&mux_driver, port);
  424. if(port->membase)
  425. iounmap(port->membase);
  426. }
  427. release_mem_region(dev->hpa.start + MUX_OFFSET, port_count * MUX_LINE_OFFSET);
  428. }
  429. /* Hack. This idea was taken from the 8250_gsc.c on how to properly order
  430. * the serial port detection in the proper order. The idea is we always
  431. * want the builtin mux to be detected before addin mux cards, so we
  432. * specifically probe for the builtin mux cards first.
  433. *
  434. * This table only contains the parisc_device_id of known builtin mux
  435. * devices. All other mux cards will be detected by the generic mux_tbl.
  436. */
  437. static const struct parisc_device_id builtin_mux_tbl[] __initconst = {
  438. { HPHW_A_DIRECT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, 0x15, 0x0000D }, /* All K-class */
  439. { HPHW_A_DIRECT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, 0x44, 0x0000D }, /* E35, E45, and E55 */
  440. { 0, }
  441. };
  442. static const struct parisc_device_id mux_tbl[] __initconst = {
  443. { HPHW_A_DIRECT, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, HVERSION_ANY_ID, 0x0000D },
  444. { 0, }
  445. };
  446. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(parisc, builtin_mux_tbl);
  447. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(parisc, mux_tbl);
  448. static struct parisc_driver builtin_serial_mux_driver __refdata = {
  449. .name = "builtin_serial_mux",
  450. .id_table = builtin_mux_tbl,
  451. .probe = mux_probe,
  452. .remove = __exit_p(mux_remove),
  453. };
  454. static struct parisc_driver serial_mux_driver __refdata = {
  455. .name = "serial_mux",
  456. .id_table = mux_tbl,
  457. .probe = mux_probe,
  458. .remove = __exit_p(mux_remove),
  459. };
  460. /**
  461. * mux_init - Serial MUX initialization procedure.
  462. *
  463. * Register the Serial MUX driver.
  464. */
  465. static int __init mux_init(void)
  466. {
  467. register_parisc_driver(&builtin_serial_mux_driver);
  468. register_parisc_driver(&serial_mux_driver);
  469. if(port_cnt > 0) {
  470. /* Start the Mux timer */
  471. timer_setup(&mux_timer, mux_poll, 0);
  472. mod_timer(&mux_timer, jiffies + MUX_POLL_DELAY);
  473. #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_MUX_CONSOLE
  474. register_console(&mux_console);
  475. #endif
  476. }
  477. return 0;
  478. }
  479. /**
  480. * mux_exit - Serial MUX cleanup procedure.
  481. *
  482. * Unregister the Serial MUX driver from the tty layer.
  483. */
  484. static void __exit mux_exit(void)
  485. {
  486. /* Delete the Mux timer. */
  487. if(port_cnt > 0) {
  488. timer_delete_sync(&mux_timer);
  489. #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_MUX_CONSOLE
  490. unregister_console(&mux_console);
  491. #endif
  492. }
  493. unregister_parisc_driver(&builtin_serial_mux_driver);
  494. unregister_parisc_driver(&serial_mux_driver);
  495. uart_unregister_driver(&mux_driver);
  496. }
  497. module_init(mux_init);
  498. module_exit(mux_exit);
  499. MODULE_AUTHOR("Ryan Bradetich");
  500. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial MUX driver");
  501. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  502. MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(MUX_MAJOR);