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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * drivers/base/power/common.c - Common device power management code.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2011 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>, Renesas Electronics Corp.
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/pm_clock.h>
- #include <linux/acpi.h>
- #include <linux/pm_domain.h>
- #include <linux/pm_opp.h>
- #include "power.h"
- /**
- * dev_pm_get_subsys_data - Create or refcount power.subsys_data for device.
- * @dev: Device to handle.
- *
- * If power.subsys_data is NULL, point it to a new object, otherwise increment
- * its reference counter. Return 0 if new object has been created or refcount
- * increased, otherwise negative error code.
- */
- int dev_pm_get_subsys_data(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct pm_subsys_data *psd;
- psd = kzalloc_obj(*psd);
- if (!psd)
- return -ENOMEM;
- spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
- if (dev->power.subsys_data) {
- dev->power.subsys_data->refcount++;
- } else {
- spin_lock_init(&psd->lock);
- psd->refcount = 1;
- dev->power.subsys_data = psd;
- pm_clk_init(dev);
- psd = NULL;
- }
- spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
- /* kfree() verifies that its argument is nonzero. */
- kfree(psd);
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_get_subsys_data);
- /**
- * dev_pm_put_subsys_data - Drop reference to power.subsys_data.
- * @dev: Device to handle.
- *
- * If the reference counter of power.subsys_data is zero after dropping the
- * reference, power.subsys_data is removed.
- */
- void dev_pm_put_subsys_data(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct pm_subsys_data *psd;
- spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
- psd = dev_to_psd(dev);
- if (!psd)
- goto out;
- if (--psd->refcount == 0)
- dev->power.subsys_data = NULL;
- else
- psd = NULL;
- out:
- spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
- kfree(psd);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_put_subsys_data);
- /**
- * dev_pm_domain_attach - Attach a device to its PM domain.
- * @dev: Device to attach.
- * @flags: indicate whether we should power on/off the device on attach/detach
- *
- * The @dev may only be attached to a single PM domain. By iterating through
- * the available alternatives we try to find a valid PM domain for the device.
- * As attachment succeeds, the ->detach() callback in the struct dev_pm_domain
- * should be assigned by the corresponding attach function.
- *
- * This function should typically be invoked from subsystem level code during
- * the probe phase. Especially for those that holds devices which requires
- * power management through PM domains.
- *
- * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power
- * management callbacks.
- *
- * Returns 0 on successfully attached PM domain, or when it is found that the
- * device doesn't need a PM domain, else a negative error code.
- */
- int dev_pm_domain_attach(struct device *dev, u32 flags)
- {
- int ret;
- if (dev->pm_domain)
- return 0;
- ret = acpi_dev_pm_attach(dev, !!(flags & PD_FLAG_ATTACH_POWER_ON));
- if (!ret)
- ret = genpd_dev_pm_attach(dev);
- if (dev->pm_domain)
- dev->power.detach_power_off = !!(flags & PD_FLAG_DETACH_POWER_OFF);
- return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_attach);
- /**
- * dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id - Associate a device with one of its PM domains.
- * @dev: The device used to lookup the PM domain.
- * @index: The index of the PM domain.
- *
- * As @dev may only be attached to a single PM domain, the backend PM domain
- * provider creates a virtual device to attach instead. If attachment succeeds,
- * the ->detach() callback in the struct dev_pm_domain are assigned by the
- * corresponding backend attach function, as to deal with detaching of the
- * created virtual device.
- *
- * This function should typically be invoked by a driver during the probe phase,
- * in case its device requires power management through multiple PM domains. The
- * driver may benefit from using the received device, to configure device-links
- * towards its original device. Depending on the use-case and if needed, the
- * links may be dynamically changed by the driver, which allows it to control
- * the power to the PM domains independently from each other.
- *
- * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power
- * management callbacks.
- *
- * Returns the virtual created device when successfully attached to its PM
- * domain, NULL in case @dev don't need a PM domain, else an ERR_PTR().
- * Note that, to detach the returned virtual device, the driver shall call
- * dev_pm_domain_detach() on it, typically during the remove phase.
- */
- struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
- unsigned int index)
- {
- if (dev->pm_domain)
- return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
- return genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id(dev, index);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id);
- /**
- * dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name - Associate a device with one of its PM domains.
- * @dev: The device used to lookup the PM domain.
- * @name: The name of the PM domain.
- *
- * For a detailed function description, see dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id().
- */
- struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
- const char *name)
- {
- if (dev->pm_domain)
- return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
- return genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_name(dev, name);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name);
- /**
- * dev_pm_domain_attach_list - Associate a device with its PM domains.
- * @dev: The device used to lookup the PM domains for.
- * @data: The data used for attaching to the PM domains.
- * @list: An out-parameter with an allocated list of attached PM domains.
- *
- * This function helps to attach a device to its multiple PM domains. The
- * caller, which is typically a driver's probe function, may provide a list of
- * names for the PM domains that we should try to attach the device to, but it
- * may also provide an empty list, in case the attach should be done for all of
- * the available PM domains.
- *
- * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power
- * management callbacks.
- *
- * Returns the number of attached PM domains or a negative error code in case of
- * a failure. Note that, to detach the list of PM domains, the driver shall call
- * dev_pm_domain_detach_list(), typically during the remove phase.
- */
- int dev_pm_domain_attach_list(struct device *dev,
- const struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data *data,
- struct dev_pm_domain_list **list)
- {
- struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
- struct dev_pm_domain_list *pds;
- struct device *pd_dev = NULL;
- int ret, i, num_pds = 0;
- bool by_id = true;
- size_t size;
- u32 pd_flags = data ? data->pd_flags : 0;
- u32 link_flags = pd_flags & PD_FLAG_NO_DEV_LINK ? 0 :
- DL_FLAG_STATELESS | DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME;
- if (dev->pm_domain)
- return -EEXIST;
- /* For now this is limited to OF based platforms. */
- if (!np)
- return 0;
- if (data && data->pd_names) {
- num_pds = data->num_pd_names;
- by_id = false;
- } else {
- num_pds = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "power-domains",
- "#power-domain-cells");
- }
- if (num_pds <= 0)
- return 0;
- pds = kzalloc_obj(*pds);
- if (!pds)
- return -ENOMEM;
- size = sizeof(*pds->pd_devs) + sizeof(*pds->pd_links) +
- sizeof(*pds->opp_tokens);
- pds->pd_devs = kcalloc(num_pds, size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!pds->pd_devs) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto free_pds;
- }
- pds->pd_links = (void *)(pds->pd_devs + num_pds);
- pds->opp_tokens = (void *)(pds->pd_links + num_pds);
- if (link_flags && pd_flags & PD_FLAG_DEV_LINK_ON)
- link_flags |= DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE;
- for (i = 0; i < num_pds; i++) {
- if (by_id)
- pd_dev = dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(dev, i);
- else
- pd_dev = dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(dev,
- data->pd_names[i]);
- if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pd_dev)) {
- ret = pd_dev ? PTR_ERR(pd_dev) : -ENODEV;
- goto err_attach;
- }
- if (pd_flags & PD_FLAG_REQUIRED_OPP) {
- struct dev_pm_opp_config config = {
- .required_dev = pd_dev,
- .required_dev_index = i,
- };
- ret = dev_pm_opp_set_config(dev, &config);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto err_link;
- pds->opp_tokens[i] = ret;
- }
- if (link_flags) {
- struct device_link *link;
- link = device_link_add(dev, pd_dev, link_flags);
- if (!link) {
- ret = -ENODEV;
- goto err_link;
- }
- pds->pd_links[i] = link;
- }
- pds->pd_devs[i] = pd_dev;
- }
- pds->num_pds = num_pds;
- *list = pds;
- return num_pds;
- err_link:
- dev_pm_opp_clear_config(pds->opp_tokens[i]);
- dev_pm_domain_detach(pd_dev, true);
- err_attach:
- while (--i >= 0) {
- dev_pm_opp_clear_config(pds->opp_tokens[i]);
- if (pds->pd_links[i])
- device_link_del(pds->pd_links[i]);
- dev_pm_domain_detach(pds->pd_devs[i], true);
- }
- kfree(pds->pd_devs);
- free_pds:
- kfree(pds);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_attach_list);
- /**
- * devm_pm_domain_detach_list - devres-enabled version of dev_pm_domain_detach_list.
- * @_list: The list of PM domains to detach.
- *
- * This function reverse the actions from devm_pm_domain_attach_list().
- * it will be invoked during the remove phase from drivers implicitly if driver
- * uses devm_pm_domain_attach_list() to attach the PM domains.
- */
- static void devm_pm_domain_detach_list(void *_list)
- {
- struct dev_pm_domain_list *list = _list;
- dev_pm_domain_detach_list(list);
- }
- /**
- * devm_pm_domain_attach_list - devres-enabled version of dev_pm_domain_attach_list
- * @dev: The device used to lookup the PM domains for.
- * @data: The data used for attaching to the PM domains.
- * @list: An out-parameter with an allocated list of attached PM domains.
- *
- * NOTE: this will also handle calling devm_pm_domain_detach_list() for
- * you during remove phase.
- *
- * Returns the number of attached PM domains or a negative error code in case of
- * a failure.
- */
- int devm_pm_domain_attach_list(struct device *dev,
- const struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data *data,
- struct dev_pm_domain_list **list)
- {
- int ret, num_pds;
- num_pds = dev_pm_domain_attach_list(dev, data, list);
- if (num_pds <= 0)
- return num_pds;
- ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, devm_pm_domain_detach_list, *list);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- return num_pds;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_pm_domain_attach_list);
- /**
- * dev_pm_domain_detach - Detach a device from its PM domain.
- * @dev: Device to detach.
- * @power_off: Used to indicate whether we should power off the device.
- *
- * This functions will reverse the actions from dev_pm_domain_attach(),
- * dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id() and dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(), thus it
- * detaches @dev from its PM domain. Typically it should be invoked during the
- * remove phase, either from subsystem level code or from drivers.
- *
- * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power
- * management callbacks.
- */
- void dev_pm_domain_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off)
- {
- if (dev->pm_domain && dev->pm_domain->detach)
- dev->pm_domain->detach(dev, power_off);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_detach);
- /**
- * dev_pm_domain_detach_list - Detach a list of PM domains.
- * @list: The list of PM domains to detach.
- *
- * This function reverse the actions from dev_pm_domain_attach_list().
- * Typically it should be invoked during the remove phase from drivers.
- *
- * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power
- * management callbacks.
- */
- void dev_pm_domain_detach_list(struct dev_pm_domain_list *list)
- {
- int i;
- if (!list)
- return;
- for (i = 0; i < list->num_pds; i++) {
- dev_pm_opp_clear_config(list->opp_tokens[i]);
- if (list->pd_links[i])
- device_link_del(list->pd_links[i]);
- dev_pm_domain_detach(list->pd_devs[i], true);
- }
- kfree(list->pd_devs);
- kfree(list);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_detach_list);
- /**
- * dev_pm_domain_start - Start the device through its PM domain.
- * @dev: Device to start.
- *
- * This function should typically be called during probe by a subsystem/driver,
- * when it needs to start its device from the PM domain's perspective. Note
- * that, it's assumed that the PM domain is already powered on when this
- * function is called.
- *
- * Returns 0 on success and negative error values on failures.
- */
- int dev_pm_domain_start(struct device *dev)
- {
- if (dev->pm_domain && dev->pm_domain->start)
- return dev->pm_domain->start(dev);
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_start);
- /**
- * dev_pm_domain_set - Set PM domain of a device.
- * @dev: Device whose PM domain is to be set.
- * @pd: PM domain to be set, or NULL.
- *
- * Sets the PM domain the device belongs to. The PM domain of a device needs
- * to be set before its probe finishes (it's bound to a driver).
- *
- * This function must be called with the device lock held.
- */
- void dev_pm_domain_set(struct device *dev, struct dev_pm_domain *pd)
- {
- if (dev->pm_domain == pd)
- return;
- WARN(pd && device_is_bound(dev),
- "PM domains can only be changed for unbound devices\n");
- dev->pm_domain = pd;
- device_pm_check_callbacks(dev);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_set);
- /**
- * dev_pm_domain_set_performance_state - Request a new performance state.
- * @dev: The device to make the request for.
- * @state: Target performance state for the device.
- *
- * This function should be called when a new performance state needs to be
- * requested for a device that is attached to a PM domain. Note that, the
- * support for performance scaling for PM domains is optional.
- *
- * Returns 0 on success and when performance scaling isn't supported, negative
- * error code on failure.
- */
- int dev_pm_domain_set_performance_state(struct device *dev, unsigned int state)
- {
- if (dev->pm_domain && dev->pm_domain->set_performance_state)
- return dev->pm_domain->set_performance_state(dev, state);
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_set_performance_state);
|