dfs_pattern_detector.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 2012 Neratec Solutions AG
  3. *
  4. * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
  5. * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
  6. * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
  7. *
  8. * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
  9. * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
  10. * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
  11. * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
  12. * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
  13. * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
  14. * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  15. */
  16. #include <linux/slab.h>
  17. #include <linux/export.h>
  18. #include "dfs_pattern_detector.h"
  19. #include "dfs_pri_detector.h"
  20. #include "ath.h"
  21. /**
  22. * struct radar_types - contains array of patterns defined for one DFS domain
  23. * @region: regulatory DFS region
  24. * @num_radar_types: number of radar types to follow
  25. * @radar_types: radar types array
  26. */
  27. struct radar_types {
  28. enum nl80211_dfs_regions region;
  29. u32 num_radar_types;
  30. const struct radar_detector_specs *radar_types;
  31. };
  32. /* percentage on ppb threshold to trigger detection */
  33. #define MIN_PPB_THRESH 50
  34. #define PPB_THRESH_RATE(PPB, RATE) ((PPB * RATE + 100 - RATE) / 100)
  35. #define PPB_THRESH(PPB) PPB_THRESH_RATE(PPB, MIN_PPB_THRESH)
  36. #define PRF2PRI(PRF) ((1000000 + PRF / 2) / PRF)
  37. /* percentage of pulse width tolerance */
  38. #define WIDTH_TOLERANCE 5
  39. #define WIDTH_LOWER(X) ((X*(100-WIDTH_TOLERANCE)+50)/100)
  40. #define WIDTH_UPPER(X) ((X*(100+WIDTH_TOLERANCE)+50)/100)
  41. #define ETSI_PATTERN(ID, WMIN, WMAX, PMIN, PMAX, PRF, PPB, CHIRP) \
  42. { \
  43. ID, WIDTH_LOWER(WMIN), WIDTH_UPPER(WMAX), \
  44. (PRF2PRI(PMAX) - PRI_TOLERANCE), \
  45. (PRF2PRI(PMIN) * PRF + PRI_TOLERANCE), PRF, PPB * PRF, \
  46. PPB_THRESH(PPB), PRI_TOLERANCE, CHIRP \
  47. }
  48. /* radar types as defined by ETSI EN-301-893 v1.5.1 */
  49. static const struct radar_detector_specs etsi_radar_ref_types_v15[] = {
  50. ETSI_PATTERN(0, 0, 1, 700, 700, 1, 18, false),
  51. ETSI_PATTERN(1, 0, 5, 200, 1000, 1, 10, false),
  52. ETSI_PATTERN(2, 0, 15, 200, 1600, 1, 15, false),
  53. ETSI_PATTERN(3, 0, 15, 2300, 4000, 1, 25, false),
  54. ETSI_PATTERN(4, 20, 30, 2000, 4000, 1, 20, false),
  55. ETSI_PATTERN(5, 0, 2, 300, 400, 3, 10, false),
  56. ETSI_PATTERN(6, 0, 2, 400, 1200, 3, 15, false),
  57. };
  58. static const struct radar_types etsi_radar_types_v15 = {
  59. .region = NL80211_DFS_ETSI,
  60. .num_radar_types = ARRAY_SIZE(etsi_radar_ref_types_v15),
  61. .radar_types = etsi_radar_ref_types_v15,
  62. };
  63. #define FCC_PATTERN(ID, WMIN, WMAX, PMIN, PMAX, PRF, PPB, CHIRP) \
  64. { \
  65. ID, WIDTH_LOWER(WMIN), WIDTH_UPPER(WMAX), \
  66. PMIN - PRI_TOLERANCE, \
  67. PMAX * PRF + PRI_TOLERANCE, PRF, PPB * PRF, \
  68. PPB_THRESH(PPB), PRI_TOLERANCE, CHIRP \
  69. }
  70. /* radar types released on August 14, 2014
  71. * type 1 PRI values randomly selected within the range of 518 and 3066.
  72. * divide it to 3 groups is good enough for both of radar detection and
  73. * avoiding false detection based on practical test results
  74. * collected for more than a year.
  75. */
  76. static const struct radar_detector_specs fcc_radar_ref_types[] = {
  77. FCC_PATTERN(0, 0, 1, 1428, 1428, 1, 18, false),
  78. FCC_PATTERN(101, 0, 1, 518, 938, 1, 57, false),
  79. FCC_PATTERN(102, 0, 1, 938, 2000, 1, 27, false),
  80. FCC_PATTERN(103, 0, 1, 2000, 3066, 1, 18, false),
  81. FCC_PATTERN(2, 0, 5, 150, 230, 1, 23, false),
  82. FCC_PATTERN(3, 6, 10, 200, 500, 1, 16, false),
  83. FCC_PATTERN(4, 11, 20, 200, 500, 1, 12, false),
  84. FCC_PATTERN(5, 50, 100, 1000, 2000, 1, 1, true),
  85. FCC_PATTERN(6, 0, 1, 333, 333, 1, 9, false),
  86. };
  87. static const struct radar_types fcc_radar_types = {
  88. .region = NL80211_DFS_FCC,
  89. .num_radar_types = ARRAY_SIZE(fcc_radar_ref_types),
  90. .radar_types = fcc_radar_ref_types,
  91. };
  92. #define JP_PATTERN(ID, WMIN, WMAX, PMIN, PMAX, PRF, PPB, RATE, CHIRP) \
  93. { \
  94. ID, WIDTH_LOWER(WMIN), WIDTH_UPPER(WMAX), \
  95. PMIN - PRI_TOLERANCE, \
  96. PMAX * PRF + PRI_TOLERANCE, PRF, PPB * PRF, \
  97. PPB_THRESH_RATE(PPB, RATE), PRI_TOLERANCE, CHIRP \
  98. }
  99. static const struct radar_detector_specs jp_radar_ref_types[] = {
  100. JP_PATTERN(0, 0, 1, 1428, 1428, 1, 18, 29, false),
  101. JP_PATTERN(1, 2, 3, 3846, 3846, 1, 18, 29, false),
  102. JP_PATTERN(2, 0, 1, 1388, 1388, 1, 18, 50, false),
  103. JP_PATTERN(3, 0, 4, 4000, 4000, 1, 18, 50, false),
  104. JP_PATTERN(4, 0, 5, 150, 230, 1, 23, 50, false),
  105. JP_PATTERN(5, 6, 10, 200, 500, 1, 16, 50, false),
  106. JP_PATTERN(6, 11, 20, 200, 500, 1, 12, 50, false),
  107. JP_PATTERN(7, 50, 100, 1000, 2000, 1, 3, 50, true),
  108. JP_PATTERN(5, 0, 1, 333, 333, 1, 9, 50, false),
  109. };
  110. static const struct radar_types jp_radar_types = {
  111. .region = NL80211_DFS_JP,
  112. .num_radar_types = ARRAY_SIZE(jp_radar_ref_types),
  113. .radar_types = jp_radar_ref_types,
  114. };
  115. static const struct radar_types *dfs_domains[] = {
  116. &etsi_radar_types_v15,
  117. &fcc_radar_types,
  118. &jp_radar_types,
  119. };
  120. /**
  121. * get_dfs_domain_radar_types() - get radar types for a given DFS domain
  122. * @region: regulatory DFS region
  123. *
  124. * Return value: radar_types ptr on success, NULL if DFS domain is not supported
  125. */
  126. static const struct radar_types *
  127. get_dfs_domain_radar_types(enum nl80211_dfs_regions region)
  128. {
  129. u32 i;
  130. for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dfs_domains); i++) {
  131. if (dfs_domains[i]->region == region)
  132. return dfs_domains[i];
  133. }
  134. return NULL;
  135. }
  136. /**
  137. * struct channel_detector - detector elements for a DFS channel
  138. * @head: list_head
  139. * @freq: frequency for this channel detector in MHz
  140. * @detectors: array of dynamically created detector elements for this freq
  141. *
  142. * Channel detectors are required to provide multi-channel DFS detection, e.g.
  143. * to support off-channel scanning. A pattern detector has a list of channels
  144. * radar pulses have been reported for in the past.
  145. */
  146. struct channel_detector {
  147. struct list_head head;
  148. u16 freq;
  149. struct pri_detector *detectors[];
  150. };
  151. /* channel_detector_reset() - reset detector lines for a given channel */
  152. static void channel_detector_reset(struct dfs_pattern_detector *dpd,
  153. struct channel_detector *cd)
  154. {
  155. u32 i;
  156. if (cd == NULL)
  157. return;
  158. for (i = 0; i < dpd->num_radar_types; i++)
  159. cd->detectors[i]->reset(cd->detectors[i], dpd->last_pulse_ts);
  160. }
  161. /* channel_detector_exit() - destructor */
  162. static void channel_detector_exit(struct dfs_pattern_detector *dpd,
  163. struct channel_detector *cd)
  164. {
  165. u32 i;
  166. if (cd == NULL)
  167. return;
  168. list_del(&cd->head);
  169. for (i = 0; i < dpd->num_radar_types; i++) {
  170. struct pri_detector *de = cd->detectors[i];
  171. if (de != NULL)
  172. de->exit(de);
  173. }
  174. kfree(cd);
  175. }
  176. static struct channel_detector *
  177. channel_detector_create(struct dfs_pattern_detector *dpd, u16 freq)
  178. {
  179. u32 i;
  180. struct channel_detector *cd;
  181. cd = kzalloc_flex(*cd, detectors, dpd->num_radar_types, GFP_ATOMIC);
  182. if (cd == NULL)
  183. goto fail;
  184. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cd->head);
  185. cd->freq = freq;
  186. for (i = 0; i < dpd->num_radar_types; i++) {
  187. const struct radar_detector_specs *rs = &dpd->radar_spec[i];
  188. struct pri_detector *de = pri_detector_init(rs);
  189. if (de == NULL)
  190. goto fail;
  191. cd->detectors[i] = de;
  192. }
  193. list_add(&cd->head, &dpd->channel_detectors);
  194. return cd;
  195. fail:
  196. ath_dbg(dpd->common, DFS,
  197. "failed to allocate channel_detector for freq=%d\n", freq);
  198. channel_detector_exit(dpd, cd);
  199. return NULL;
  200. }
  201. /**
  202. * channel_detector_get() - get channel detector for given frequency
  203. * @dpd: DPD instance pointer
  204. * @freq: freq frequency in MHz
  205. *
  206. * Return value: pointer to channel detector on success, NULL otherwise
  207. *
  208. * Return existing channel detector for the given frequency or return a
  209. * newly create one.
  210. */
  211. static struct channel_detector *
  212. channel_detector_get(struct dfs_pattern_detector *dpd, u16 freq)
  213. {
  214. struct channel_detector *cd;
  215. list_for_each_entry(cd, &dpd->channel_detectors, head) {
  216. if (cd->freq == freq)
  217. return cd;
  218. }
  219. return channel_detector_create(dpd, freq);
  220. }
  221. /*
  222. * DFS Pattern Detector
  223. */
  224. /* dpd_reset(): reset all channel detectors */
  225. static void dpd_reset(struct dfs_pattern_detector *dpd)
  226. {
  227. struct channel_detector *cd;
  228. list_for_each_entry(cd, &dpd->channel_detectors, head)
  229. channel_detector_reset(dpd, cd);
  230. }
  231. static void dpd_exit(struct dfs_pattern_detector *dpd)
  232. {
  233. struct channel_detector *cd, *cd0;
  234. list_for_each_entry_safe(cd, cd0, &dpd->channel_detectors, head)
  235. channel_detector_exit(dpd, cd);
  236. kfree(dpd);
  237. }
  238. static bool
  239. dpd_add_pulse(struct dfs_pattern_detector *dpd, struct pulse_event *event,
  240. struct radar_detector_specs *rs)
  241. {
  242. u32 i;
  243. struct channel_detector *cd;
  244. /*
  245. * pulses received for a non-supported or un-initialized
  246. * domain are treated as detected radars for fail-safety
  247. */
  248. if (dpd->region == NL80211_DFS_UNSET)
  249. return true;
  250. cd = channel_detector_get(dpd, event->freq);
  251. if (cd == NULL)
  252. return false;
  253. /* reset detector on time stamp wraparound, caused by TSF reset */
  254. if (event->ts < dpd->last_pulse_ts)
  255. dpd_reset(dpd);
  256. dpd->last_pulse_ts = event->ts;
  257. /* do type individual pattern matching */
  258. for (i = 0; i < dpd->num_radar_types; i++) {
  259. struct pri_detector *pd = cd->detectors[i];
  260. struct pri_sequence *ps = pd->add_pulse(pd, event);
  261. if (ps != NULL) {
  262. if (rs != NULL)
  263. memcpy(rs, pd->rs, sizeof(*rs));
  264. ath_dbg(dpd->common, DFS,
  265. "DFS: radar found on freq=%d: id=%d, pri=%d, "
  266. "count=%d, count_false=%d\n",
  267. event->freq, pd->rs->type_id,
  268. ps->pri, ps->count, ps->count_falses);
  269. pd->reset(pd, dpd->last_pulse_ts);
  270. return true;
  271. }
  272. }
  273. return false;
  274. }
  275. static struct ath_dfs_pool_stats
  276. dpd_get_stats(struct dfs_pattern_detector *dpd)
  277. {
  278. return global_dfs_pool_stats;
  279. }
  280. static bool dpd_set_domain(struct dfs_pattern_detector *dpd,
  281. enum nl80211_dfs_regions region)
  282. {
  283. const struct radar_types *rt;
  284. struct channel_detector *cd, *cd0;
  285. if (dpd->region == region)
  286. return true;
  287. dpd->region = NL80211_DFS_UNSET;
  288. rt = get_dfs_domain_radar_types(region);
  289. if (rt == NULL)
  290. return false;
  291. /* delete all channel detectors for previous DFS domain */
  292. list_for_each_entry_safe(cd, cd0, &dpd->channel_detectors, head)
  293. channel_detector_exit(dpd, cd);
  294. dpd->radar_spec = rt->radar_types;
  295. dpd->num_radar_types = rt->num_radar_types;
  296. dpd->region = region;
  297. return true;
  298. }
  299. static const struct dfs_pattern_detector default_dpd = {
  300. .exit = dpd_exit,
  301. .set_dfs_domain = dpd_set_domain,
  302. .add_pulse = dpd_add_pulse,
  303. .get_stats = dpd_get_stats,
  304. .region = NL80211_DFS_UNSET,
  305. };
  306. struct dfs_pattern_detector *
  307. dfs_pattern_detector_init(struct ath_common *common,
  308. enum nl80211_dfs_regions region)
  309. {
  310. struct dfs_pattern_detector *dpd;
  311. if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CFG80211_CERTIFICATION_ONUS))
  312. return NULL;
  313. dpd = kmalloc_obj(*dpd);
  314. if (dpd == NULL)
  315. return NULL;
  316. *dpd = default_dpd;
  317. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dpd->channel_detectors);
  318. dpd->common = common;
  319. if (dpd->set_dfs_domain(dpd, region))
  320. return dpd;
  321. ath_dbg(common, DFS,"Could not set DFS domain to %d", region);
  322. kfree(dpd);
  323. return NULL;
  324. }
  325. EXPORT_SYMBOL(dfs_pattern_detector_init);